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Commerce City, CO Outdoor Lighting: Light Trespass & Shielding (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Off-site spillover cap
Maximum 1 foot-candle at any off-site point
Shielding rule
Light source hidden from neighboring dwellings
Governing section
Land Development Code § 21-7702
Lighting curfew
Automatic timers required, off 11 p.m. to 6 a.m.
Max fixture height
25 ft near single-family, 30 ft elsewhere

Summary

Outdoor lighting in Commerce City must be fully shielded under Land Development Code § 21-7702(1), so the light source itself is never visible from inside a neighboring dwelling. Under § 21-7702(4)(e), the fixture may also add no more than one foot-candle of illumination at any point beyond the property line.

(1)Shielding. Except as otherwise exempted in this land development code, all outdoor lighting shall be constructed with full shielding. Where the light source from an outdoor light fixture is visible beyond the property line shielding shall be required to reduce glare so that the light source is not visible from within any residential dwelling unit. ... (e)In no case shall exterior lighting add more than one foot-candle to illumination levels at any point off-site.

Full Breakdown

Section 21-7702's general standards start with shielding: except where specifically exempted, every outdoor light fixture must be fully shielded, and if the light source would otherwise be visible past the property line, shielding is required so it cannot be seen from inside any residential dwelling unit. Single-family and duplex lighting gets its own version of the same rule, requiring placement or shielding so exterior and security lighting does not become a nuisance to abutting homes. The illumination-level standard tightens that further: in no case may exterior lighting add more than one foot-candle to illumination levels at any point off-site, meaning the property generating the light bears responsibility for whatever spills across the line, not just for shielding the fixture itself.

Compliance is checked through a point-by-point photometric plan submitted with the development review application, and the city can order an independent photometric study at the applicant's expense under § 21-7703 if there is any disagreement about whether a project meets these numbers. The same article sets fixture height limits, 25 feet for freestanding lights near single-family property and 30 feet elsewhere, plus a curfew requiring automatic timers that shut most fixtures off between 11 p.m. and 6 a.m., with carve-outs for business hours, security lighting and flag illumination.

Violations & Fines

A fixture whose light source is visible from inside a neighboring home, or spillover exceeding one foot-candle at any point off-site, violates § 21-7702 and can trigger a city-ordered photometric study under § 21-7703. The city can also deny or revoke the lighting or development permit under §§ 21-10030 and 21-10040, issue a correction order under § 21-10050, and, per § 21-10060, pursue injunctive relief, cost recovery and the general penalty in chapter 1 of the municipal code.

Frequently Asked Questions

How much light can spill onto my neighbor's property from my business in Commerce City?
Under Land Development Code § 21-7702(4)(e), exterior lighting may add no more than one foot-candle of illumination at any point off-site, and § 21-7702(1) separately requires shielding so the light source itself is never visible from inside a neighboring dwelling.
Who decides if my outdoor lighting is too bright for the neighbors?
The city reviews a photometric plan submitted with the development application, and under § 21-7703 it may require an independent photometric study at the applicant's expense if there is disagreement over whether the lighting meets the § 21-7702 standards.
Do outdoor lights have to turn off at night in Commerce City?
Yes. Section 21-7702(3) requires automatic timers on new outdoor fixtures so they turn off between 11 p.m. and 6 a.m., though lights may stay on during business hours for security purposes or to illuminate flags representing a country, state or civic entity.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Commerce City

All Commerce City rules

Compare Commerce City to another location·View the Colorado outdoor lighting overview

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