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Milton, WI Outdoor Lighting: Light Trespass & Shielding (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Governing section
Zoning Code § 78-06.20(5)(a), (c)5
Rule 1
No fixture visible from adjacent property
Rule 2
Reflected glare onto neighbors prohibited
Enforcement
Zoning administrator, Sec. 78-10.60
First-offense forfeiture
$50–$500 plus costs

Summary

The City of Milton, Wisconsin bans orienting an exterior fixture so its light source is visible from a neighboring lot and separately prohibits reflected glare reaching nearby buildings, streets, or pedestrian areas. Both rules sit in the zoning code's exterior lighting standards, enforced by the zoning administrator.

(a)In no instance shall an exterior lighting fixture be oriented so that the lighting element (or a clear shield) is visible from an adjacent property. The use of shielded luminaries and careful fixture placement is encouraged to facilitate compliance with this requirement. ... 5.Reflected glare onto nearby buildings, streets, or pedestrian areas is prohibited.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 21 Update 2).

Full Breakdown

Sec. 20(5)(a) of the City of Milton Zoning Ordinance states that in no instance shall an exterior lighting fixture be oriented so that the lighting element, or a clear shield covering it, is visible from an adjacent property, and it encourages shielded luminaries and careful fixture placement to meet that standard. A separate clause in subsection (5)(c)5 prohibits reflected glare onto nearby buildings, streets, or pedestrian areas, covering glare bounced off a surface rather than a direct sightline to the bulb. Together these two clauses reach both the light source itself and light that bounces onto a neighbor's building, a sidewalk, or the street.

The purpose clause at the top of Sec. 20 ties the rule to preventing spillover and glare that create a nuisance for pedestrians, drivers, and adjacent land uses. Compliance is reviewed at the site plan stage under Sec. 42 for new and redeveloped sites, and light fixtures placed before the chapter's effective date are treated as legal nonconforming rather than forced into immediate compliance.

Violations & Fines

The zoning administrator can issue a correction notice under Sec. 78-10.60 and refer an uncorrected light-trespass condition to the city attorney for prosecution or injunctive relief. Convicted violations carry the Chapter 1 general penalty of $50 to $500 for a first offense and $100 to $1,000 for a repeat offense, plus costs of prosecution.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can my neighbor's floodlight shine directly into my yard in Milton?
No. Sec. 78-06.20(5)(a) prohibits orienting an exterior fixture so the light element or its clear shield is visible from an adjacent property, which covers a light aimed or angled so a neighbor sees the bulb itself.
Does Milton regulate glare bounced off a building or sign?
Yes. Sec. 78-06.20(5)(c)5 separately prohibits reflected glare onto nearby buildings, streets, or pedestrian areas, which covers light bounced off a surface even when the fixture itself is shielded.
Who handles a light-trespass complaint in Milton?
The zoning administrator investigates under Sec. 78-10.60 and can demand correction, and if it is not fixed, refer the matter to the city attorney for prosecution or seek a court injunction against the property owner.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Milton

All Milton rules

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