Shoreline, WA Outdoor Lighting: Light Trespass & Shielding (2026)
Key Facts
- Governing section
- SMC § 20.50.115(A)
- Core test
- light source not directly visible from other properties
- Applies to
- abutting properties and adjacent streets
- Enforcing agency
- Planning and Community Development
- Misdemeanor penalty
- up to $1,000 fine, 90 days jail
Summary
In the City of Shoreline, SMC § 20.50.115(A) requires outdoor lighting fixtures to be non-glare and shielded so the light source itself is not directly visible from neighboring properties or the public right-of-way. The rule targets stray light trespassing onto abutting properties and adjacent streets, not just the intensity of the fixture.
Light Trespass Standard. Outdoor lighting fixtures shall be non-glare and shielded to minimize direct illumination of abutting properties and adjacent streets. Light fixtures shall be located, aimed or shielded so as to minimize stray light trespassing to adjacent properties and buildings. The light source (lamp or bulb) in a fixture must be shielded such that the light source is not directly visible from other properties or the public right-of-way.
Full Breakdown
Shoreline's outdoor lighting standard focuses on where light lands, not merely how bright a fixture is. SMC § 20.50.115(A), the Light Trespass Standard, requires that outdoor lighting fixtures be non-glare and shielded to minimize direct illumination of abutting properties and adjacent streets. It further requires that fixtures be located, aimed, or shielded so as to minimize stray light trespassing onto adjacent properties and buildings. The most concrete test in the section is objective rather than a lux measurement: the light source itself, meaning the lamp or bulb inside a fixture, must be shielded such that it is not directly visible from other properties or the public right-of-way.
That makes compliance checkable by simply standing on a neighboring lot or the sidewalk and looking at the fixture. The standard sits in Subchapter dealing with General Development Standards, so it applies to new construction and site development citywide rather than to a single zone. It works alongside the prohibited-lighting list in subsection (B), which separately bans floodlighting, search or laser lights, and strobes, and the exemptions in subsection (B) for emergency, pool, sign, holiday, sports and alarm-triggered lighting. Complaints about glare or light trespass onto a neighboring property are handled by Planning and Community Development as a Development Code compliance matter.
Violations & Fines
An unshielded fixture that trespasses light onto an abutting property or leaves the bulb directly visible from another lot violates SMC § 20.50.115(A) and is enforced under SMC § 20.30.770. The Director may issue a Class 1 civil infraction under Chapter 7.80 RCW, and a willful violation is a misdemeanor carrying up to a $1,000 fine and 90 days in jail. A notice-and-order civil penalty begins at $500 and escalates for continued noncompliance. Appeals go to the Hearing Examiner within 14 days under SMC § 20.30.790.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is Shoreline's light trespass rule?
How do I know if my outdoor light violates the trespass standard?
Does the light trespass rule apply to string or accent lighting?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Shoreline
Compare Shoreline to another location·View the Washington outdoor lighting overview
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Light Trespass & Shielding in Nearby Cities
How other cities in King County handle light trespass & shielding.