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Fauquier County, VA Parking Rules: Abandoned Vehicles (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Public property threshold
unattended more than 10 days
Abandonment presumption
unmoved 4 days, no plate/inspection
Private property removal
requires owner's written request
Enforcing agency
Fauquier County Sheriff's Office
Minimum hold before sale
60 days after notice

Summary

In unincorporated Fauquier County it is unlawful to leave any motor vehicle, trailer or semitrailer unattended on public property for more than ten days, illegally parked, or immobilized in the roadway. County Code § 13-45 lets the Sheriff's Office remove it, and a vehicle without a current plate or valid inspection sticker sitting unmoved for four days is presumed abandoned.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of Fauquier County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

It shall be unlawful to park or leave any motor vehicle, trailer, semitrailer, or part or combination thereof if it meets any of the following criteria:(1)It is left unattended on a public highway or other public property and constitutes a traffic hazard;(2)It is illegally parked;(3)It is left unattended for more than ten (10) days either on public property or on private property without the permission of the property owner, lessee, or occupant;(4)It is immobilized on a public roadway by weather conditions or other emergency situation. ... It shall be presumed that such motor vehicle, trailer, semitrailer, or part thereof is abandoned if it: (i) lacks either a current license plate or a valid state safety inspection certificate or sticker; and (ii) it has been in a specific location for four (4) days without being moved.

Full Breakdown

Section 13-45 makes it unlawful to park or leave a motor vehicle, trailer, semitrailer or part of one if it is left unattended on public property and is a traffic hazard, is illegally parked, sits unattended more than ten days on public or private property without the owner's or occupant's permission, or is immobilized on a public roadway by weather or an emergency. Removal is carried out by or under the direction of the Fauquier County Sheriff's Office. On private property, removal requires the written request of the property owner, lessee or occupant, and that requester must indemnify the county for any loss from the removal, storage or sale.

A vehicle is presumed abandoned once it lacks either a current license plate or a valid Virginia safety inspection sticker and has sat in one spot for four days without moving; the county must report the removal to the Fauquier County Administrator's Office and to the owner. Separately, Sec. 13-49 lets a private property owner have a vehicle left more than seventy-two hours without consent removed by the Sheriff's Office. Before an owner can reclaim a towed vehicle, they must pay the costs of removal, storage and the search for them; if the owner cannot be found after a diligent search and notice to any lienholder on record with the Virginia DMV, the vehicle is treated as abandoned under Va.

Code § 46.2-1200 et seq., held at least sixty days, and then disposed of as the Board of Supervisors directs, with the DMV notified of the final disposition.

Violations & Fines

There is no separate fine printed in § 13-45 itself; enforcement runs through removal, storage and cost-recovery. The person who requested removal from private property must indemnify the county for losses from removal, storage or sale, and the vehicle's owner must pay all removal, storage and owner-location costs before reclaiming it. An unclaimed vehicle can be held and then sold or otherwise disposed of by the Sheriff's Office and Board of Supervisors after the statutory notice and holding period.

Frequently Asked Questions

How long can a car sit before Fauquier County calls it abandoned?
A vehicle is presumed abandoned once it lacks a current license plate or valid Virginia safety inspection sticker and has stayed in one spot for four days without being moved, under County Code § 13-45(d). Separately, any vehicle left unattended over ten days on public or private property is already unlawful.
Can I have a car towed off my own private property in Fauquier County?
Yes. Under § 13-45(c) the Sheriff's Office will only remove a vehicle from private property at the written request of the property owner, lessee or occupant, who must then indemnify the county for any loss or expense from removal, storage or sale of the vehicle.
What happens to an abandoned vehicle after it's towed in Fauquier County?
The owner must pay removal, storage and location costs to reclaim it. If the owner cannot be found after a diligent search and required notice, the vehicle is held at least sixty days and then disposed of as the Board of Supervisors directs, with the Virginia DMV notified of the disposition.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Fauquier County

All Fauquier County rules

Compare Fauquier County to another location·View the Virginia parking rules overview

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