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Clarkstown, NY Privacy & Surveillance: Security Camera Rules (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Focus threshold
More than 50% of view triggers violation
Core ban
No camera aimed at a neighbor's yard/window
Consent rule
Written consent needed to film a neighbor
Scope
Applies in all residential zoning districts
Penalty
Up to $2,000 fine, Class B misdemeanor

Summary

Clarkstown's Town Code § 157-81 lets homeowners run private surveillance cameras but bars any camera whose field of view "focuses," meaning covers more than half its view, on a neighbor's yard, structure or window. Cameras must serve a lawful property-safety purpose and cannot record a neighbor's property without that neighbor's written consent.

No camera shall have a field of view that focuses on a neighboring resident's yard, structure, or window. "Focuses" means more than 50% of the field of view. All video surveillance cameras must be for lawful purposes including monitoring the safety and integrity of the owner's property and may include public space. All video surveillance cameras must not be for the purpose of videotaping or taking digital images of a neighboring resident's property without the written consent of such neighboring resident or its tenant.

Full Breakdown

Article XI, Public Peace, Morals and Welfare, added in 2022, defines a "private residential surveillance camera system" as one or more video cameras and related equipment, not publicly owned, used on residential property on a nontemporary basis, and applies the rule to every residentially zoned district in Town. The operative limit in § 157-81(D) bars any camera from having a field of view that "focuses" on a neighboring resident's yard, structure or window, with "focuses" defined as covering more than 50% of the camera's field of view; a camera angled so a neighbor's property fills less than half the frame is not a violation on its face.

Subsection (E) requires that every camera be used for a lawful purpose, including monitoring the safety and integrity of the owner's own property, and allows the view to include public space such as a street or sidewalk. Subsection (F) adds an independent consent rule: no camera may be used to videotape or photograph a neighboring resident's property without the written consent of that neighbor or the neighbor's tenant, a restriction that applies even to a camera that otherwise stays under the 50% field-of-view threshold. Article XI does not contain its own penalties section, so enforcement of a camera violation falls to the chapter's general penalty provision.

Violations & Fines

Because Article XI has no dedicated penalty clause, a violation of § 157-81 is enforced under the chapter-wide penalty at § 157-47(A): a Class B misdemeanor punishable by a fine of up to $2,000, up to three months' imprisonment, or both, with each continuing day charged as a separate offense.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I point my security camera at my neighbor's yard in Clarkstown?
No. Section 157-81(D) bars any private surveillance camera whose field of view "focuses" on a neighboring resident's yard, structure or window, meaning more than 50% of the camera's field of view covers that neighbor's property.
Do I need my neighbor's permission to record their property?
Yes. Section 157-81(F) prohibits videotaping or taking digital images of a neighboring resident's property without the written consent of that neighbor or their tenant, even if the camera stays under the 50% field-of-view limit.
What's the penalty for violating Clarkstown's camera ordinance?
Article XI has no camera-specific penalty section, so the chapter's general penalty at § 157-47 applies: a Class B misdemeanor punishable by a fine of up to $2,000, up to three months in jail, or both, with each continuing day a separate offense.

Sources & Official References

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