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Greenwich, CT Property Maintenance: Property Blight (2026)

Significant Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Enforcing body
Blight Officer and multi-department Blight Review Board
Daily penalty
At least $100 per day violation continues
Appeal deadline
30 days to request Hearing Officer review
Consequence
Unpaid penalty becomes a lien on real estate
Legal authority
C.G.S. §§ 7-148(c)(7), 7-148aa, 7-152c
Relief available
Extra time for elderly, disabled or low-income owners

Summary

Greenwich's Blight Ordinance, Code of Ordinances Chapter 6D, bans any owner or occupant from letting a building or property become blighted: structurally dangerous, unfit for habitation, or so poorly maintained it depreciates neighborhood values. A Blight Officer, appointed by the First Selectman, investigates complaints with the multi-department Blight Review Board and can order remediation, while unresolved violations draw a civil penalty of at least $100 per day plus a lien on the property.

(d)Blighted premises shall mean any building or structure or any portion of said property that is defined by one (1) or more of the following definitions:(1)Conditions constituting blighted premises include the following:(i)Any structure or building, whether occupied, abandoned, or vacant, which is in such a condition that it poses a serious long-term or immediate danger to the community through risk of collapse, fire, or infestation, or which has been declared by the Director of Health as unfit for human habitation ... (a)No owner/occupant shall cause blighted or dilapidated premises, whether occupied or not, or unsafe structures to be created or perpetuated within the Town of Greenwich. ... (a)Violations of the provisions of this chapter shall be punishable by a civil penalty equal to the greater of one hundred dollars ($100.00) or the maximum amount allowed by C.G.S. § 7-148(c)(7)(H)(xv), as the same may be amended from time to time, for each day a violation exists and continues beyond the date required for remediation set forth in the notice of violation, or as extended by the Hearing Officer.

Full Breakdown

Section 6D-2 defines blighted premises broadly: a structure that risks collapse, fire or infestation, has been declared unfit for human habitation by the Director of Health, has missing or boarded windows, a collapsing wall, sagging roof, damaged siding or foundation, pest infestation, or is dilapidated and unsafe as found by the Building Officer, Police Chief, Fire Marshal or Health Director. Section 6D-3 prohibits any owner or occupant from causing or perpetuating such conditions anywhere in the Town. Enforcement runs through the Blight Officer, appointed by the First Selectman with the advice of the Blight Review Board, a panel made up of the Town Administrator, Chief of Police, Fire Chief, Building Officer, Commissioner of Human Services, Health Director, Director of Planning and Zoning and Fire Marshal or their designees under Section 6D-2(e).

After an investigation, the Board decides whether a probable violation exists, and if the owner fails to correct it within the deadline in the Board's written action plan, Section 6D-6 requires a formal notice of violation, followed by a citation under Section 6D-7 if the violation continues. An owner may contest the citation before a Hearing Officer within 30 days under Section 6D-8. Section 6D-12 sets the civil penalty at the greater of $100 or the maximum allowed under C.G.S. Section 7-148(c)(7)(H)(xv) for each day the violation continues past the deadline, and Section 6D-14 turns any unpaid penalty into a lien on the real estate, enforceable like a property tax lien. Special consideration for extra time is available to elderly, disabled or low-income owners under Section 6D-9.

Violations & Fines

Once the Blight Review Board finds a violation and the owner misses the notice-of-violation deadline, Section 6D-7 lets the Blight Officer issue a citation carrying daily civil penalties of at least $100, plus attorney fees, court costs and other collection expenses under Section 6D-12. An owner who never contests or pays the citation faces an assessment filed with the Superior Court that becomes a civil judgment, and Section 6D-14 records any unpaid penalty as a lien against the property, enforceable the same way as unpaid taxes.

Frequently Asked Questions

What conditions count as blight under Greenwich's ordinance?
Section 6D-2 lists conditions such as missing or boarded windows, a collapsing wall, a sagging roof, damaged siding or foundation, pest infestation, or any structure the Building Officer finds dilapidated and unsafe, the Fire Marshal finds a fire hazard, or the Police Chief finds has attracted illegal activity. A property that materially depreciates neighborhood values because of poor maintenance also qualifies.
Who decides whether my property is blighted?
The Blight Officer investigates and reports to the Blight Review Board, made up of the Town Administrator, Police Chief, Fire Chief, Building Officer, Health Director, Planning and Zoning Director and Fire Marshal under Section 6D-2(e). The Board determines whether a probable violation exists and, together with the Blight Officer, sets a written action plan with abatement deadlines.
How much can the fine be?
Section 6D-12 sets the civil penalty at the greater of $100 or the maximum daily amount allowed under C.G.S. Section 7-148(c)(7)(H)(xv), assessed for every day the violation continues past the remediation deadline. The owner also pays the Town's enforcement costs, including attorney fees, court costs and filing fees.
Can I get more time to fix a blight violation?
Yes. Section 6D-9 lets the Blight Review Board or Hearing Officer grant additional time for good cause, including an elderly owner unable to personally correct the violation, a disabled owner, or a low-income owner at or below 150% of the federal poverty line.

Sources & Official References

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