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Highland, CA Property Maintenance: Property Blight (2026)

Significant Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Governing section
Highland Municipal Code § 8.32.020(A)
Minimum abatement period
Not less than 10 days
Hearing body
Planning commission acting as the appeals board
Appeal to city council
In writing within 10 days of service of the order
Enforcing official
The building official
Demolition orders recorded
With the San Bernardino County recorder

Summary

In the City of Highland, California, a building that is dilapidated, dangerous, at risk of collapse, abandoned, boarded up, easy to enter, or unsafe is a public nuisance under Highland Municipal Code Section 8.32.020. The building official must give the owner an abatement period of not less than 10 days, and unresolved cases go to a hearing before the planning commission sitting as the appeals board.

A. A public nuisance is created by every building or structure which: 1. Has become dilapidated, dangerous or at risk of collapse resulting from decay, damage, faulty construction or arrangement, fire, wind, earthquake, flood, old age, or neglect; ... ... 4. Has been abandoned, partially destroyed, boarded up, or permitted to remain unreasonably in a state of partial construction; 5. Allows easy access into a vacant structure through any doorway, window, or other opening because of the failure to close and secure by lock and fails to protect against such entry without the use of substantial force; 6. Is unsafe; 7. Is left unpainted or which has paint deterioration, dry rot warping or lack of weather protection;

Full Breakdown

Chapter 8.32 of the Highland Municipal Code, Property Maintenance Requirements, gives the City of Highland its nuisance abatement process for buildings. Section 8.32.020(A) declares a public nuisance any building or structure that has become dilapidated, dangerous or at risk of collapse from decay, damage, faulty construction or arrangement, fire, wind, earthquake, flood, old age, or neglect. The same subsection reaches structures that are abandoned, partially destroyed, boarded up or left unreasonably in a state of partial construction, structures that allow easy access without substantial force because doors, windows or other openings are not closed and locked, unsafe structures, and buildings with paint deterioration, dry rot warping or lack of weather protection. Under Section 8.32.010, "building/structure" also covers fences, walls, billboards and any other manmade device within the property's legal boundaries.

The building official starts the process by notifying the owner and directing abatement. Section 8.32.030 requires an abatement period of not less than 10 days. If the owner does not abate, a notice of hearing goes out and the planning commission, which the chapter defines as the appeals board, hears sworn evidence. Section 8.32.110 then produces a written order that sets the time within which the work is commenced and completed and directs rehabilitation, repair or demolition. The owner has 10 days from service to appeal to the city council in writing, and the council resolves the appeal within 45 days of the city clerk receiving it.

Demolition carries a protection. Section 8.32.150 bars ordering demolition of a building built in accordance with the laws in effect at the time of construction unless in fairness and in justice there is no reasonable way other than demolition to correct the nuisance. An order requiring demolition of a habitable structure, or any building with a floor, four walls and a roof that is larger than 120 square feet, is recorded with the San Bernardino County recorder under Section 8.32.160. When conditions are an immediate threat to health, safety or welfare, Section 8.32.250 lets the building official order summary abatement without the notice or hearing.

Violations & Fines

Failing to comply with an abatement order is itself a violation under Section 8.32.200, as is removing a posted notice or obstructing city representatives. When the city does the work, the costs become a special assessment and a lien on the parcel, added to the San Bernardino County tax bill under Section 8.32.190. Section 8.32.240 lets the city attorney seek three times the abatement costs after a second or subsequent judgment within a two-year period.

Frequently Asked Questions

What makes a building a public nuisance in the City of Highland?
Section 8.32.020(A) lists the conditions: dilapidated, dangerous or at risk of collapse; abandoned, partially destroyed, boarded up or left in partial construction; easy to enter because openings are not secured; unsafe; or showing paint deterioration, dry rot warping or lack of weather protection. Any one of these makes the building a public nuisance.
How long do I have to fix the problem after a notice?
Section 8.32.030 requires the notification to detail the violations and establish a reasonable abatement period or schedule that is not less than 10 days. You can abate at any time within that period and tell the building official, who then inspects the premises to confirm the nuisance is gone.
Can the city demolish my building?
Only after the hearing process, and only under a written order. Section 8.32.150 bars demolition of a building built in accordance with the laws in effect at construction unless there is no reasonable way other than demolition to correct the nuisance. If the owner does not comply, Section 8.32.140 authorizes the building official to abate by city forces or private contract.
How do I appeal an abatement order?
File a written appeal with the city council through the city clerk no later than 10 days from service of the appeals board order, in triplicate, stating the grounds and the specific errors. Under Section 8.32.210 the council issues a resolution within 45 days of the clerk receiving the appeal, and filing the appeal stays the order unless there is an immediate threat.
Who pays for the city's abatement work?
The owner. Section 8.32.190 makes the confirmed cost of abatement a special assessment and lien on the parcel, collected with the San Bernardino County tax bill. Section 8.28.020 also makes a person who ignores a notice liable for the city's abatement costs and enforcement expenses, including attorneys' fees where the city elected to seek them.

Sources & Official References

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