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Orem, UT Property Maintenance: Property Blight (2026)

Significant Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Governing building code
1997 Uniform Code, Abatement of Dangerous Buildings
Abandonment threshold
6+ months partial construction/destruction
Repeat abatement penalty
Treble fines within 2 years
Unpaid abatement costs
Become a property tax lien
Habitual nuisance fine
$500.00 per day
Code on file at
Orem City Recorder's office

Summary

Orem has adopted the 1997 Uniform Code for the Abatement of Dangerous Buildings to govern unsafe and substandard structures citywide. City Code also flags a building as a nuisance if it's unfit for habitation, abandoned for six months or more, or violates building, electrical, plumbing, or fire codes.

The City hereby approves and adopts the Uniform Code for the Abatement of Dangerous Buildings, 1997 Edition, published by the International Conference of Building Officials, to govern the abatement of dangerous buildings in the City of Orem. ... Improper Maintenance. Maintenance of buildings and/or structures in such condition as to be deemed defective or in a condition of deterioration or disrepair including, but not limited to: Any building or structure which is unfit for human habitation, or which is an unreasonable hazard to the health of people residing in the vicinity thereof, or which presents an unreasonable fire hazard in the vicinity where it is located; or Buildings which are abandoned, partially destroyed, or left in an unreasonable state of partial construction for a period of six (6) months or longer; or Buildings or conditions that violate any building, electrical, plumbing, fire, housing, or other code adopted by the City.

Full Breakdown

Section 7-1-2 adopts the Uniform Code for the Abatement of Dangerous Buildings, 1997 Edition, published by the International Conference of Building Officials, to govern how the City handles dangerous buildings; the code text is on file with the City Recorder and incorporated by reference. Separately, Section 11-1-3(B)'s 'Improper Maintenance' nuisance category catches buildings deemed defective or in a state of deterioration or disrepair, including structures unfit for human habitation or that present an unreasonable fire hazard, buildings abandoned, partially destroyed, or left in an unreasonable state of partial construction for six months or longer, buildings with dry rot, termite infestation, or excessive cracking and peeling, buildings with broken or missing windows and doors, and any building or condition that violates the building, electrical, plumbing, fire, or housing code.

Under Section 11-1-6, an Enforcement Official who finds a nuisance may pursue abatement pursuant to Utah Code 10-11-3, and unpaid abatement costs are referred to the Utah County Treasurer for the property tax notice and can become a lien under Utah Code 10-11-4; that section expressly preserves the City's authority to enforce the Abatement of Dangerous Buildings Code independent of the nuisance process. The Chief Building Official also uses the Uniform Code for the Abatement of Dangerous Buildings to order repair or demolition of unsafe structures identified through other chapters, such as unsafe signs.

If the owner does not correct a blighted or dangerous condition, the City can abate it directly and bill the owner under Section 11-2-24, and if a second abatement on the same property is needed within two years, the City assesses treble fines, penalties, and costs.

Violations & Fines

A dangerous or substandard building can be ordered repaired, secured, or demolished under the Uniform Code for the Abatement of Dangerous Buildings. If the owner fails to act, the City may abate the condition itself and bill all costs to the owner; unpaid costs become a lien collected through the Utah County Treasurer's tax notice process. A repeat abatement on the same property within two years triggers treble fines, penalties, and costs, and maintaining the condition as a habitual nuisance can add a $500.00-per-day fine.

Frequently Asked Questions

What building code does Orem use for dangerous or blighted buildings?
Orem adopted the Uniform Code for the Abatement of Dangerous Buildings, 1997 Edition, published by the International Conference of Building Officials, under City Code Section 7-1-2. A copy is on file with the City Recorder and is incorporated into the ordinance as if fully set out.
When is a building considered blighted under Orem's nuisance code?
Section 11-1-3(B)'s Improper Maintenance category covers buildings unfit for human habitation, abandoned or left in an unreasonable state of partial construction for six months or more, suffering dry rot or termite damage, missing doors or windows, or violating any building, electrical, plumbing, or fire code adopted by the City.
Who pays if Orem has to abate a dangerous building?
The City bills all abatement costs to the responsible property owner under Section 11-2-24. Unpaid costs are referred to the Utah County Treasurer for inclusion on the property tax notice and can become a lien on the property under Utah Code 10-11-4.
What happens if the same building needs abatement twice?
If the City must abate the same property again within two years of a prior abatement, Section 11-2-24 requires treble fines, penalties, and costs to be assessed against the responsible person for the second abatement, on top of any habitual nuisance fine.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Orem

All Orem rules

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