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North Hempstead, NY Property Maintenance: Vacant Lot Maintenance (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Governing section
North Hempstead Code § 28-22A(4)
Applies to
Yards, courts and vacant lots
Open wells/cesspools
Must be closed or barricaded
Cure period after notice
5 to 45 days
First-offense fine
$50-$1,000 or 5 days

Summary

Town Code § 28-22A(4) requires yards, courts, and vacant lots to be kept clean and free of physical hazards, rodent harborage, and infestation, and maintained so dust or debris does not blow through the neighborhood. Open wells, cesspools, or cisterns on any such lot must be securely closed or barricaded.

Yards, courts and vacant lots shall be kept clean and free of physical hazards, rodent harborage and infestation. They shall be maintained in a manner that will prevent dust or other particles from being blown about the neighborhood. Open wells, cesspools or cisterns shall be securely closed or barricaded from access to the public.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: rev 4892187; v82 updated 2026-04-21; through 04-21-2026).

Full Breakdown

This maintenance standard sits in Article III of Chapter 28, the Town's Housing, Rehabilitation and Property Maintenance Code, which applies to vacant and occupied lots alike outside the incorporated villages. Section 28-22A(4) specifically targets vacant land alongside yards and courts, requiring it be kept free of physical hazards, rodent harborage, and infestation, and maintained to prevent dust or particles blowing about the neighborhood, with any open well, cesspool, or cistern securely closed or barricaded from public access. The same subsection of the code separately bans accumulations of filth, ashes, junk, garbage, wastepaper, log piles, old cars and parts, and discarded appliances on any premises under § 28-22A(9), and bans junked or unlicensed vehicles from being left in the open under § 28-22A(6).

Enforcement runs through the Enforcement Officer, who under § 28-35 issues a written notice of violation giving the property owner 5 to 45 days to clean up the lot; a follow-up inspection can extend that period if there is evidence of an intent to comply. If the owner fails to act, § 28-37 lets the Town serve a written directive with a further five-day deadline, then send its own crew or the Superintendent of Highways to clear the lot and bill the owner, with unpaid costs becoming a lien collected the same way as other Town charges.

Violations & Fines

A first violation of the vacant-lot maintenance standard is punishable by a fine of $50 to $1,000 or up to five days in jail, or both, under § 28-40A. A second offense within five years increases the fine to $1,000-$2,500 with up to 10 days in jail, and a third or subsequent offense within five years reaches $2,500-$10,000 with up to 15 days. Each week the condition continues counts as a separate, additional violation.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does North Hempstead regulate vacant, unimproved lots?
Yes. Section 28-22A(4) requires yards, courts, and vacant lots to be kept clean and free of physical hazards, rodent harborage, and infestation, and maintained so that dust or debris does not blow around the neighborhood, with open wells, cesspools, or cisterns securely closed.
How long do I have to clean up a vacant lot after a violation notice?
Under § 28-35B, the Enforcement Officer's written notice must allow between 5 and 45 days to correct the condition, though a follow-up inspection can extend that period if the officer sees evidence the owner intends to comply.
What happens if I ignore a vacant-lot cleanup notice?
Section 28-37 allows the Town to serve a written directive giving five more days, after which the Town can send crews to clean the lot itself and bill the owner for the cost; unpaid costs become a lien on the property collected like other Town charges.

Sources & Official References

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