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Ogden, UT Property Maintenance: Vacant Lot Maintenance (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Standard height limit
6 inches, cuttings removed promptly
Vacant lot / undeveloped property limit
12 inches
Firebreak alternative
15-foot perimeter cut, fire marshal approval
First civil penalty
$125.00
Repeat civil penalty
Up to $500.00 per citation
Enforcing officials
Mayor-appointed inspectors, fire department

Summary

Ogden City requires owners of undeveloped property and vacant lots to keep weeds and grasses no taller than 12 inches, double the 6-inch limit that applies to developed properties. Inspectors working with the fire department enforce the standard, and unresolved violations escalate through a warning period into civil penalties up to $500.00 per citation.

D. Weed Control Specifications: 1. Except as otherwise provided in subsection D2 of this section, weeds and grasses shall be maintained at a height of not more than six inches (6") at all times, and the cuttings shall be promptly cleared and removed from the premises; ... ... 2. Weeds and grasses shall be maintained at a height of not more than twelve inches (12") at all times on any of the following properties, and the cuttings shall be promptly cleared and removed from the premises: a. Areas zoned as open space zone (O-1) pursuant to title 15 of this code; b. Ditches, ditch rights of way or railroad rights of way; and c. Undeveloped property or vacant lots (no buildings or structures).

Full Breakdown

Section 12-4-3 of the Ogden City Code, Weed Control, sets the baseline height limit for weeds and grasses at six inches for most real property in the city, with cuttings required to be promptly cleared and removed. Subsection D2 doubles that allowance to twelve inches for three categories of land: property zoned open space (O-1) under Title 15, ditches and railroad rights of way, and undeveloped property or vacant lots with no buildings or structures. Weeds killed with herbicide must be treated before they exceed the applicable height limit, and weeds pulled by the root must be buried or hauled off the property.

When a lot's size or terrain makes cutting the whole parcel impractical, the fire marshal or an assistant fire marshal can authorize a narrower firebreak of at least fifteen feet around the property's perimeter and around any structures instead of full compliance, and can exempt land kept as a nature park or wetland mitigation area if doing so will not create a fire hazard for neighbors. Enforcement runs through inspectors the mayor appoints under section 12-4-7, who coordinate weed and fire-hazard cases with the fire department; matters involving health conditions instead go through the county health department.

If the city itself must abate an unresolved weed violation, it recovers its cleaning costs from the responsible owner under Chapter 8 of Title 12.

Violations & Fines

Violating the weed-height standard is a Class B misdemeanor under section 12-4-8, punishable under Title 1, Chapter 4, Article A. Beyond criminal exposure, owners who miss the correction deadline after a warning period face escalating civil penalties: $125.00 for a first citation, $250.00 for a second, and $500.00 for any citation after that, with each additional day of noncompliance counted as a separate violation until the property is brought into compliance.

Frequently Asked Questions

How tall can weeds be on a vacant lot in Ogden City?
Up to twelve inches under section 12-4-3D2, double the six-inch limit that applies to most developed property, as long as the lot has no buildings or structures on it. Cuttings must still be promptly cleared from the property once cut.
What happens if I ignore a weed violation notice?
After the warning period expires, the first civil citation carries a $125.00 penalty, the second $250.00, and any later citation up to $500.00, on top of possible Class B misdemeanor prosecution under section 12-4-8, with each day of continued violation counted separately.
Can I get an exception if my lot is too big to mow?
Yes. Under section 12-4-3D5, the fire marshal can allow you to cut just a fifteen-foot firebreak around the property line and any structures instead of the whole parcel, if that width still protects neighboring property from fire.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Ogden

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