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Surprise, AZ Public Conduct: Outdoor Smoking Restrictions (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified August 2026

Key Facts

Governing section
City Code Sec. 22-25
Buffer distance
15 feet from enclosed no-smoking areas
Dog park rule
No smoking/vaping in dog parks, Sec. 38-32(b)(10)
Violation class
Civil violation (Sec. 22-30)
Enforcement
City manager or designee

Summary

Surprise requires anyone smoking outdoors to stay at least 15 feet away from any enclosed area where smoking is banned, so secondhand smoke does not drift back in through doors, windows or vents. Smoking is also flatly banned inside designated dog parks, on top of the citywide indoor smoke-free workplace and public-place rules.

Sec. 22-25. - Distance requirement. Every person who is smoking shall smoke at a minimum distance of 15 feet outside any enclosed area where smoking is prohibited to insure that tobacco smoke does not enter the area through entrances, windows, ventilation systems or any other means.

Full Breakdown

Sec. 22-25, part of the city's Smoke-Free Arizona-aligned public-places article, requires every person who is smoking to do so at a minimum distance of 15 feet outside any enclosed area where smoking is prohibited, specifically to ensure tobacco smoke does not enter that area through entrances, windows, ventilation systems or any other means. This distance rule works together with Sec. 22-23, which bans smoking inside enclosed public places citywide, including restaurant and retail entrances, lobbies, waiting areas and workplaces, and Sec. 22-24, which requires every employer to provide a smoke-free workplace.

Because the enclosed-place ban alone would let someone light up immediately outside a doorway, Sec. 22-25 extends the smoke-free zone 15 feet outward from those entrances and openings, making it the operative rule for outdoor smoking near covered buildings, patios and doorways. Enforcement runs through the city manager or designee under Sec. 22-28, and violations of this article are civil violations under Sec. 120. Separately, in city parks Sec. 38-32(b)(10) bans smoking or vaping outright for anyone inside a designated dog park, layering an outdoor-specific ban on top of the general 15-foot buffer rule that applies citywide near enclosed no-smoking areas.

Business owners, operators or managers may also voluntarily declare an entire outdoor or indoor establishment nonsmoking under Sec. 22-23(b), which then binds patrons regardless of the 15-foot line.

Violations & Fines

Smoking within 15 feet of an entrance, window or vent of an enclosed area where smoking is prohibited violates Sec. 22-25 and is a civil violation under Sec. 22-30, enforced by the city manager or designee. Smoking or vaping inside a designated dog park separately violates Sec. 38-32(b)(10).

Frequently Asked Questions

How far from a building entrance must I stand to smoke legally in Surprise?
Sec. 22-25 requires a minimum 15-foot distance from any enclosed area where smoking is prohibited, including entrances, windows and ventilation systems, so smoke does not drift back inside.
Can I smoke or vape inside a Surprise dog park?
No. Sec. 38-32(b)(10) lists smoking or vaping as a violation of the park article for anyone inside a designated dog park, separate from the general 15-foot buffer rule that applies near enclosed buildings citywide.
What is the penalty for violating Surprise's smoking distance rule?
Sec. 22-30 makes any violation of the smoking article, including the 15-foot distance requirement in Sec. 22-25, a civil violation, enforced by the city manager or designee under Sec. 22-28.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Surprise

All Surprise rules

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