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Alexandria, VA Public Conduct: Public Alcohol Use (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Citation
City Code Sec. 13-1-5.1
Penalty
Class 4 misdemeanor, up to $250 fine
Covers
Parks, streets, sidewalks, lots, vehicles
Exempts
ABC-licensed bars, permitted special events
Enforced by
Alexandria Police Department

Summary

Alexandria bans possessing an open container of alcohol in any public park, playground, street, alley, sidewalk or parking lot open to the public, or inside a vehicle parked or driving on such areas. Violators face a class 4 misdemeanor, punishable by a fine up to $250. City Code Sec. 13-1-5.1 exempts licensed on-premises bars and ABC-permitted special events.

(a)It shall be unlawful for any person, while in the city, to possess an open or opened receptacle containing an alcoholic beverage (i) in or on any publicly or privately owned park, playground, street, alley, sidewalk or other pedestrian walkway or parking lot to which the public has, or is permitted to have, access, or (ii) in a motor vehicle located on any such street, alley or parking lot, whether or not such vehicle is moving. Any person violating this section shall be guilty of a class 4 misdemeanor.(b)Nothing in subsection (a) shall prevent a person from possessing an open or opened receptacle containing an alcoholic beverage (i) in a place licensed by the Virginia Alcoholic Beverage Control Board ("board") to sell alcoholic beverages at retail for on-premises consumption, (ii) in an area approved by the board and during an event for which the board has granted a banquet license or mixed beverage special events license, or (iii) in a public street which has been temporarily closed for a special event pursuant to a permit issued by the director of transportation and environmental services.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 156 | Zoning: Supplement 103).

Full Breakdown

Under City Code Sec. 1(a), it is unlawful for anyone in Alexandria to possess an open or opened receptacle containing an alcoholic beverage in or on any publicly or privately owned park, playground, street, alley, sidewalk or other pedestrian walkway, or a parking lot to which the public has access, and the same ban extends to a motor vehicle sitting or driving on any such street, alley or lot. The rule is not limited to city-owned land: a privately owned parking lot or walkway open to the public is covered too.

Subsection (b) carves out three exceptions: premises licensed by the Virginia Alcoholic Beverage Control Board for on-premises retail consumption (bars and restaurants), an area the ABC board has approved under a banquet license or mixed beverage special events license for a specific event, and a public street temporarily closed for a special event under a permit from the director of transportation and environmental services. That is why a beer garden is lawful during a permitted Old Town festival but not on an ordinary sidewalk. A violation is a class 4 misdemeanor, the lowest criminal tier under City Code Sec.

1-1-8(d), carrying a fine of not more than $250 and no jail exposure. The Alexandria Police Department enforces the section on routine patrol, and officers typically pair the citation with a public intoxication charge when the person is also drunk in public.

Violations & Fines

First and later offenses are each a class 4 misdemeanor under Sec. 13-1-5.1(a), capped at a $250 fine under the general misdemeanor penalty schedule in Sec. 1-1-8(d); there is no jail time authorized for this class. The Alexandria Police Department issues the citation on-site, and the case is heard in Alexandria General District Court like other misdemeanor charges.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I carry an open beer on an Old Town sidewalk?
No. Sec. 13-1-5.1(a) makes it a class 4 misdemeanor to possess an open alcohol container on any public sidewalk, street or parking lot in the city, whether or not you are drinking from it at that moment.
Is a festival beer garden on King Street legal?
Yes, if the area has been approved by the Virginia ABC Board under a banquet or mixed beverage special events license, or the street is temporarily closed for the event under a city transportation permit, per Sec. 13-1-5.1(b).
Does the ban apply inside my parked car?
Yes. Subsection (a)(ii) extends the ban to a motor vehicle located on a covered street, alley or parking lot, whether the vehicle is moving or not.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Alexandria

All Alexandria rules

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