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Alexandria, VA Public Conduct: Public Urination (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Citation
City Code Sec. 13-1-30(a)(3)
Penalty
Class 3 misdemeanor, up to $500 fine
Covers
Streets, sidewalks, ground, waterways
Exception
Proper toilet or portable toilet
Enforced by
Alexandria Police Department

Summary

Alexandria treats urinating or defecating in a public place, or anywhere exposed to public view, as disorderly conduct when done with intent to cause public inconvenience, annoyance or alarm, or while recklessly creating that risk. City Code Sec. 13-1-30(a)(3) covers streets, sidewalks, waterways and open ground, and a conviction is a class 3 misdemeanor.

(a)A person is guilty of disorderly conduct if, with the intent to cause public inconvenience, annoyance or alarm, or recklessly creating a risk thereof, he:...(3)urinates or defecates in any public place or in any place open to the public or exposed to public view or upon the surface of the ground or upon any premises, lot or in any building, basement or in any public street, or into any standing water, stream or excavation or public place other than a proper toilet or portable toilet:...(c)Anyone convicted of a violation of this section shall be guilty of a class 3 misdemeanor.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 156 | Zoning: Supplement 103).

Full Breakdown

City Code Sec. 13-1-30(a) defines disorderly conduct as acting with intent to cause public inconvenience, annoyance or alarm, or recklessly creating a risk of it, and subsection (a)(3) lists urinating or defecating in any public place, any place open to the public or exposed to public view, on the ground, on any premises or lot, in a building or basement, in a public street, or into standing water, a stream or an excavation, other than in a proper toilet or portable toilet. The same section separately penalizes fighting or brawling in public (a)(4) and loud, boisterous or lewd language that disturbs the peace (a)(5), so an urination charge often accompanies other disorderly-conduct counts from the same incident.

Subsection (b) lets the person in charge of the building, place or conveyance eject a violator, calling on bystanders for help if necessary. Subsection (c) sets the penalty: a class 3 misdemeanor, which under City Code Sec. 1-1-8(c) is punishable by a fine of not more than $500, with no jail time authorized for that class. The section derives from the 1981 Code as amended by Ord. No. 2534 (1980) and Ord. No. 3017 (1985), and is enforced citywide by the Alexandria Police Department, most commonly downtown, along the waterfront and near bars after closing hours.

Violations & Fines

A conviction under Sec. 13-1-30 for public urination or defecation is a class 3 misdemeanor, capped at a $500 fine under Sec. 1-1-8(c) with no authorized confinement. Police issue the charge on scene when an officer witnesses the act in a public place or area exposed to public view; repeat conduct at the same location can support a separate charge for each incident.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is public urination its own separate crime in Alexandria?
It is charged as disorderly conduct under Sec. 13-1-30(a)(3), which lists urinating or defecating in a public place or anywhere exposed to public view as one of the acts that qualifies, rather than as a standalone offense with its own section.
What is the penalty for a first offense?
A class 3 misdemeanor under Sec. 13-1-30(c), which carries a fine of not more than $500 under the citywide misdemeanor penalty schedule in Sec. 1-1-8(c) and no authorized jail time.
Does it matter if no one else was around to see it?
Sec. 13-1-30(a)(3) reaches acts done in a public place or exposed to public view, along the ground, in a building, basement or public street; the officer's own observation of the act in a covered location is what matters, not whether other people were present.

Sources & Official References

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