Fresno, CA Public Conduct: Public Urination (2026)
Key Facts
- Core prohibition
- Urinating or defecating in public or private
- Base offense
- FMC Sec. 9-2512, since Ord. 1076
- Cross-referenced by
- FMC Sec. 10-1702(c), Unlawful Camping article
- Penalty
- Up to 1 year jail and/or $1,000 fine
- Applies on
- Public places and private property with others present
Summary
Fresno makes it 'unlawful and a public nuisance to urinate or defecate in public' under FMC Sec. 10-1702(c), which incorporates the citywide 'committing a nuisance' offense defined in Sec. 9-2512 as evacuating the bowels or bladder anywhere not provided for that purpose. Because the urination ban sits inside the Unlawful Camping article, a violation carries the same misdemeanor penalty as illegal camping.
SEC. 9-2512. - COMMITTING NUISANCE. No person shall commit a nuisance in any public place, or upon any private property, or in any place where there are other persons to be offended or annoyed thereby. The phrase "commit a nuisance" as used in this section shall mean evacuate the bowels or bladder at a place not provided for that purpose. (Orig. Ord. 1076). ... It is unlawful and a public nuisance to urinate or defecate in public, as per section 9-2512 of this code.
Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 54).
Full Breakdown
Sec. 9-2512, 'Committing Nuisance,' has stood in the Fresno Municipal Code since Ordinance 1076 and reads: 'No person shall commit a nuisance in any public place, or upon any private property, or in any place where there are other persons to be offended or annoyed thereby. ' The ban isn't limited to streets and parks, it reaches private property too, whenever someone else is present to be offended. The city folded this same conduct into its 2017 Unlawful Camping ordinance: Sec. 10-1702(c) separately declares 'It is unlawful and a public nuisance to urinate or defecate in public, as per section 9-2512 of this code,' placing the offense alongside the camping and fountain-washing bans in Article 17.
Because subsection (c) sits inside Article 17, the penalty clause that governs the rest of that article, Sec. 10-1703(a), applies to it as well: a violation is a misdemeanor punishable by up to one year in jail and/or a fine of up to $1,000 per violation, or the amount set in the Master Fee Schedule, plus the cost of transporting and storing any property the violator leaves behind. Officers may divert a violator to a mental-health, housing, or substance-abuse facility instead of jail with the person's consent, and courts are encouraged to grant diversion or probation conditioned on completing a rehabilitation program.
Violations & Fines
A violation is prosecutable as a misdemeanor under Sec. 10-1703(a): up to one year in jail and/or a fine of up to $1,000 per violation (or the Master Fee Schedule amount), plus restitution for any property removal and storage costs. The City Attorney may also bring a civil nuisance-abatement action under Penal Code section 370 et seq.
Frequently Asked Questions
Is public urination illegal only on city streets and parks in Fresno?
How does this connect to Fresno's camping ordinance?
What's the penalty for a violation?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Fresno
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Public Urination in Nearby Cities
How other cities in Fresno County handle public urination.