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Casper, WY Public Health Rules: Rodent Control (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Governing chapter
Casper Municipal Code Ch. 8.48
Key prohibition
Rubbish/lumber that harbors rats (§ 8.48.020)
Business buildings
Must be vent-stopped and rat-free
Notice period
At least 15 days to comply
Enforcing officer
City sanitarian / health officer

Summary

Casper Municipal Code Chapter 8.48 bars keeping rubbish, loose lumber, boxes or scrap iron that could shelter rats on any premises, improved or unimproved, and requires business buildings to be maintained rat-free and vent-stopped. The city sanitarian inspects and issues a written notice with at least a fifteen-day cure period before charging a violation.

8.48.020 - Refuge for rats prohibited. All premises, improved or unimproved, and all open lots, areas, streets, sidewalks, alleys and other areas in the city shall be kept clean and free from all rubbish, loose material, lumber, boxes, barrels and loose iron that might serve as a harborage for rats, and any material that may provide rat harborage shall be placed upon supports in such manner as to provide no refuge for rats. ... All business buildings in the city shall be maintained in a vent-stopped and rat-free condition by the owner or occupant.

Full Breakdown

Section 8.48.020 requires that "all premises, improved or unimproved, and all open lots, areas, streets, sidewalks, alleys and other areas in the city shall be kept clean and free from all rubbish, loose material, lumber, boxes, barrels and loose iron that might serve as a harborage for rats," and any material capable of sheltering rats must be placed on supports so it provides no refuge. Section 8.48.030 separately requires every business building to be maintained "in a vent-stopped and rat-free condition by the owner or occupant," and § 8.48.050 requires food for human consumption and animal feed to be stored in ratproof containers, compartments or rooms unless already kept in a vent-stopped building approved by the health officer, while § 8.48.060 requires garbage and other waste material on which rats may feed to be kept in covered ratproof containers until removal.

The city sanitarian, defined in § 8.48.010 as the health officer or an authorized representative, conducts periodic inspections under § 8.48.070, and refusing an inspection made at a reasonable time is itself unlawful. When a violation is found, § 8.48.090 requires the health officer to serve the owner or occupant a written notice describing the specific violation and setting a compliance deadline of not less than fifteen days, which the health officer may extend in writing if that time proves too short for good-faith compliance; only a failure to comply within the notice period constitutes a chargeable violation of the chapter.

Section 8.48.080 separately bars possessing or turning loose rats in the city, except rats kept under a licensed physician, surgeon or technician's supervision for scientific purposes.

Violations & Fines

Failing to comply with a rodent-control notice under § 8.48.090 within the stated period, not less than fifteen days, is a violation of Chapter 8.48. Chapter 8.48 carries no penalty section of its own, so a violation defaults to the Chapter 1.28 general penalty: a fine of up to $750 plus up to $10 in court costs, since rodent-control offenses are not among the jail-eligible offenses enumerated in § 1.28.010(C). Refusing the city sanitarian's inspection under § 8.48.070 is separately declared unlawful and subject to the same general penalty.

Frequently Asked Questions

What does Casper's rat harborage rule cover?
Casper Municipal Code § 8.48.020 covers all premises, improved or unimproved, plus open lots, streets, sidewalks and alleys, requiring them to be kept free of rubbish, loose lumber, boxes, barrels and loose iron that could shelter rats.
Are business buildings held to a higher rodent standard in Casper?
Yes. Section 8.48.030 requires every business building to be maintained in a vent-stopped and rat-free condition by its owner or occupant, on top of the general harborage rule in § 8.48.020.
How much notice does a Casper property owner get before a rodent-control citation?
Section 8.48.090 requires the health officer to serve written notice describing the specific violation and to allow no less than fifteen days to comply, with the deadline extendable in writing if the officer finds good-faith compliance needs more time.
Is keeping rats as pets or lab animals ever legal in Casper?
Only under supervision. Section 8.48.080 bars possessing or turning loose rats in the city, but exempts rats kept and used under a licensed physician, surgeon or technician's supervision for scientific purposes.

Sources & Official References

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