Milton, WI Public Health Rules: Rodent Control (2026)
Key Facts
- Nuisance trigger
- conditions where rats/vermin may breed (§26-31)
- Animal enclosure standard
- free of rodents/vermin (§30-101)
- Poultry feed rule
- feed/water unavailable to rodents (§6-203(c))
- First-offense forfeiture
- $50 to $500 (§1-14(b))
- Vector-control duty
- Director of Public Works (§2-573(3))
Summary
Milton, Rock County declares any accumulation of decayed matter, rubbish, or scrap in which flies, mosquitoes, or rats may breed a public nuisance under § 26-31, and bans maintaining any such nuisance under § 26-32. Animal pens, coops, and kennels must stay free of rodents and vermin under § 30-101.
(2)Accumulations of decayed animal or vegetable matter, trash, rubbish, rotting lumber, bedding, packing material, scrap metal or any material whatsoever in which flies, mosquitoes, disease-carrying insects, rats or other vermin may breed. ... All structures, pens, buildings, stables, coops, kennels or yards wherein animals are kept shall be maintained in a clean and sanitary condition, free of rodents, vermin and objectionable odors.
Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 21 Update 2).
Full Breakdown
Chapter 26, Article II defines public health nuisances broadly. Section 26-31 lists ten specific conditions, including accumulations of decayed animal or vegetable matter, trash, rubbish, rotting lumber, bedding, packing material, or scrap metal in which flies, mosquitoes, disease-carrying insects, rats or other vermin may breed, along with stagnant water where mosquitoes multiply and privy vaults or garbage cans that aren't flytight. Section 26-32 flatly prohibits any person from erecting, causing, continuing, or permitting a public nuisance to exist within the city. Separately, Chapter 30's Article IV, Sanitary Requirements for Animals, requires under § 30-101 that every structure, pen, building, stable, coop, kennel or yard where animals are kept be maintained free of rodents, vermin and objectionable odors.
The city's own backyard-poultry permit rules reach the same point from the other direction: § 6-203(c) requires that chicken, quail and duck feed and water be kept unavailable to rodents. Enforcement runs through the nuisance-abatement process at § 26-36: a complaint triggers inspection by the chief of police or building inspector, and if the hazard poses great and immediate danger, the mayor can order the owner to abate within 24 hours before the city does the work and bills the cost as a special charge on the tax roll.
Day-to-day vector control is also a standing public-works duty; § 2-573(3) assigns the director of public works charge of citywide mosquito and rodent control alongside garbage and refuse collection.
Violations & Fines
Maintaining a rodent-breeding nuisance or an unsanitary animal enclosure violates §§ 26-32 and 30-101 and draws the Chapter 26 penalty under § 26-38: a forfeiture under the general penalty schedule of § 1-14, running $50.00 to $500.00 for a first offense and $100.00 to $1,000.00 for a repeat offense, with each day the condition continues counted as a separate violation. Unabated nuisances can also be summarily corrected by the city, with costs assessed against the property as a special tax.
Frequently Asked Questions
What counts as a rodent nuisance under Milton's code?
Do backyard animal pens have to be rodent-proof?
Who enforces rodent and vermin complaints in Milton?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Milton
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Rodent Control in Nearby Cities
How other cities in Rock County handle rodent control.