Sacramento, CA Public Health Rules: Rodent Control (2026)
Key Facts
- Penalty
- Misdemeanor: up to 60 days jail or $200 fine
- Enforcing agency
- Sacramento County Health Dept. (Sec. 8.108.060)
- Occupant duty
- No willful pest/rodent infestation (Sec. 8.108.040.C)
- Owner duty
- Must supply pest-proof building first (Sec. 8.108.050)
- Governing chapter
- City Code Ch. 8.108, Article II
Summary
Sacramento City Code bars a dwelling occupant from willfully letting insects, rodents or other pests infest their unit once the owner has supplied a reasonably rodent-proof building, and separately bans storing debris or junk that harbors pests. The county health department enforces the rule; violators face a misdemeanor charge carrying up to 60 days in jail or a $200 fine.
An occupant of a dwelling unit shall not willfully: ... C. Allow any insects, rodents, or other pests to infest the dwelling unit so as to render it unsafe or unsanitary when no other dwelling unit in the residential building is so infested and the owner has provided a reasonably insect-proof and rodent-proof building. ... F. Place or maintain in or about the premises any furniture, equipment, material, debris or junk harboring insects, rodents, or pests to such extent as to render the premises or surrounding units unsafe or unsanitary. (Prior code Sec. 21.05.040) ... The provisions of this chapter shall be enforced by the health department of the county of Sacramento. (Prior code Sec. 21.05.042) ... Any person who violates any of the provisions of this chapter is guilty of a misdemeanor, punishable by imprisonment for not more than sixty (60) days, or by a fine of not more than two hundred dollars ($200.00), or both.
Full Breakdown
108, Article II of the Sacramento City Code (Property Maintenance) splits pest-control duties between occupants and owners. 040 lists what an occupant "shall not willfully" do, including subsection C's bar on allowing insects, rodents or other pests to infest the unit "when no other dwelling unit in the residential building is so infested and the owner has provided a reasonably insect-proof and rodent-proof building" -- meaning the duty only falls on the tenant once the landlord has done its part. Subsection F separately forbids placing or maintaining "furniture, equipment, material, debris or junk" in or around the premises to the point it harbors insects, rodents or pests and renders the unit or neighboring units unsafe or unsanitary.
Subsection D layers on a garbage-disposal duty, requiring use of an approved receptacle unless the tenant has agreed in writing to supply one. 050 makes clear the owner's own responsibility is never erased just because the occupant also has a duty, or because a lease shifts equipment-furnishing obligations onto the tenant. 060 to "the health department of the county of Sacramento," even though the duty itself is written into the city's own municipal code -- a cross-jurisdiction enforcement arrangement worth knowing before calling the wrong agency. This chapter traces back to the prior code (Sec. ) and remains in force under the current supplement.
Violations & Fines
Section 8.108.070 makes any violation of Chapter 8.108 a misdemeanor, punishable by imprisonment for not more than sixty (60) days, a fine of not more than two hundred dollars ($200.00), or both. Each element -- willful infestation, pest-harboring debris, or improper garbage disposal -- can be cited separately, and the health department can act on tenant or neighbor complaints as well as routine inspection referrals.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can I be cited if my apartment has rodents?
What's the penalty for violating Sacramento's pest-control rule?
Who enforces Sacramento's rodent-control rule?
Can storing junk in my yard trigger a citation?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Sacramento
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Rodent Control in Nearby Cities
How other cities in Sacramento County handle rodent control.