Shoreline, WA Public Health Rules: Syringe Disposal (2026)
Key Facts
- Governing chapter
- SMC Chapter 13.14, Solid Waste Code
- Container rule
- Sharps must be in a city-approved container
- Enforcement
- City manager under SMC § 13.14.030
- Penalty
- Civil infraction up to $125 under § 13.14.240
- Excluded otherwise
- Loose sharps treated as household hazardous waste
Summary
In the City of Shoreline, home-generated sharps such as syringes, needles and lancets cannot go into a regular garbage cart unless they are sealed in a city-approved container. Shoreline Municipal Code § 13.14.010 excludes hazardous waste from the definition of garbage but carves out that one exception, while separately naming sharps and syringes among the household hazardous wastes barred from disposal as ordinary city waste when left uncontained.
“Garbage” means all biodegradable and nonbiodegradable solid and semisolid wastes, including but not limited to refuse (except for abandoned and disabled vehicles), yard debris, cold and bagged ashes, industrial wastes, swill, CDL wastes, and recyclable materials. The term “garbage” shall not include hazardous wastes (except sharps generated for personal use such as syringes, needles, and lancets, when contained in a city-approved container), infectious wastes, special category wastes, and special wastes. ... “Household hazardous wastes” means any discarded liquid, solid, contained gas, or sludge, including any material, substance, product, commodity or waste used or generated in the household, regardless of quantity, that exhibits any of the characteristics or criteria of hazardous waste set forth in Chapter 173-303 WAC, but is exempt according to federal, state, and county regulations. Specific household hazardous wastes which are prohibited from disposal as city waste include infectious wastes and sharps/syringes;
Full Breakdown
Shoreline Municipal Code § 13.14.010 defines "garbage" to exclude hazardous wastes generally, but it carves out one exception: sharps generated for personal use, meaning syringes, needles and lancets, count as ordinary garbage only when they are contained in a city-approved container. Loose or unenclosed sharps fall back into the excluded categories and are treated as household hazardous waste instead. The same section's definition of "household hazardous wastes" specifically names infectious wastes and sharps/syringes among the materials prohibited from disposal as city waste, alongside items like fluorescent light bulbs, vehicle batteries and flammable liquids.
In practice, a Shoreline household must use an approved sharps container before that waste can go out with the regular garbage cart; sharps that are simply bagged loose or tossed into a can are not lawful garbage under this chapter. The city manager holds general enforcement authority for the garbage code under § 13.14.030, and § 13.14.110 separately bars household hazardous waste from being deposited in any residential or commercial garbage receptacle set out for collection by the authorized collection company. Enforcement is civil, not criminal: § 13.14.240 sets a graduated civil infraction schedule under RCW 7.80.120, with penalties for unlawful disposal violations at § 13.14.110 reaching a $125 default fine, not including statutory assessments, on top of any abatement remedy available under Chapter 20.30 SMC.
The chapter does not address needle-exchange or harm-reduction program siting; it regulates only how sharps generated at home may be discarded with the city's waste stream.
Violations & Fines
Setting out loose syringes, needles or lancets outside a city-approved sharps container violates the household-hazardous-waste disposal ban in § 13.14.110, since uncontained sharps do not qualify for the "garbage" exception in § 13.14.010. The authorized collection company or its operators may refuse the load, and violations are prosecuted as civil infractions under § 13.14.240, with unlawful-disposal penalties running up to $125 per default fine, plus statutory assessments, independent of any abatement action under Chapter 20.30 SMC.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can I throw used syringes in my regular Shoreline garbage cart?
What happens if I put loose needles in my garbage bin?
Does Shoreline run a needle-exchange program?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Shoreline
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