Pontiac, MI Rental Inspections: Inspection Programs (2026)
Key Facts
- Governing sections
- City Code §§ 22-803, 22-806, 22-807
- Enforcing agency
- Department of Building Safety
- Standard cycle
- Every 3 years, 5 years with fee waiver
- Occupancy rule
- No occupancy without certificate of compliance
- First offense fine
- $100.00 to $500.00 civil infraction
- Repeat offense fine
- $300.00 first repeat, $500.00 after that
Summary
The City of Pontiac runs a periodic inspection program for one- and two-family rentals under City Code Section 22-803. Inspections happen at least every three years, stretching to five years for owners who qualify for a fee waiver, and Section 22-806 bars occupancy without a certificate of compliance issued by the Department of Building Safety.
22-803 Inspections required. ... (a) The Department of Building Safety shall cause periodic inspections to be made of dwellings regulated by this division. In no event shall the period between the inspections exceed three years, except that the period shall be five years for owners of property who qualify for the fee waiver in section 22-802(b). ... 22-806 Certificate of compliance. ... (c) Dwellings regulated by this division shall not be occupied unless a certificate of compliance has been issued by the Department of Building Safety. ... 22-807 Violations. ... (f) Violation of any provisions of this division shall be deemed a municipal civil infraction, punishable by a fine of not less than $100.00, or more than $500.00; plus any costs, damages, expenses, and other sanctions. ... (1) The fine for any offense, which is a first repeat offense, shall be no less than $300.00, plus costs. (2) The fine for any offense, which is a second repeat offense or any subsequent repeat offense, shall be $500.00, plus costs.
Full Breakdown
Pontiac's Division 7 inspection program covers every one- and two-family dwelling registered as a rental under Section 22-801. Section 22-803(a) sets the baseline: the Department of Building Safety must inspect these dwellings on a periodic basis, and the gap between inspections cannot exceed three years, except that owners who qualify for the family-occupant fee waiver in Section 22-802(b) get a five-year cycle instead. That periodic schedule sits alongside a separate trigger: inspections are also required before any change in occupancy once a unit has been occupied.
Section 22-806 ties the inspection results to the right to occupy at all. Subsection (c) makes it explicit that dwellings regulated by this division cannot be occupied unless the Department has issued a certificate of compliance, and that certificate can only follow a prior inspection except in the temporary-certificate cases the section allows. If an inspection turns up a condition that would endanger the occupants' health or safety, the Department withholds the certificate and orders the owner to comply instead. Violations of the inspection program are enforced under Section 22-807(f) as a municipal civil infraction, with a fine of not less than $100.00 nor more than $500.00 plus costs, damages, expenses and other sanctions.
The Code escalates fines for owners who violate the same requirement more than once: a first repeat offense carries a fine of at least $300.00, and a second or later repeat offense carries a flat $500.00 fine, both plus costs. Each day a violation continues counts as a separate offense, and the City may also pursue an injunction in district court against a noncompliant owner.
Violations & Fines
Operating a Pontiac rental past its inspection deadline, or occupying a unit without a certificate of compliance, is a municipal civil infraction under Section 22-807(f): $100.00 to $500.00 plus costs for a first offense. A first repeat violation of the same requirement rises to at least $300.00, and a second or later repeat offense is a flat $500.00, both plus costs, with each day of the violation treated separately.
Frequently Asked Questions
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Sources & Official References
Other rules in Pontiac
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