Skip to main content
CityRuleLookup

Sun Prairie, WI Right to Farm: Agricultural Zoning Protection (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Governing chapter
Sun Prairie Code § 17.16.080
Cultivation lot coverage cap
20% of buildable lot area
Husbandry district
RH-35ac Rural Holding district only
Animal building setback
300 ft from residential property
Other lot line setback
100 ft from all other lot lines
Permit path
Special use permit, Section 17.44.040
Enforcement
Zoning Administrator, Chapter 17.48

Summary

Farming inside the City of Sun Prairie is zoned, not banned. Cultivation, husbandry and intensive agriculture are regulated land uses under Title 17 Zoning. On any buildable lot, cultivation cannot exceed twenty percent of the lot area, and animal husbandry in the RH-35ac Rural Holding district needs a special-use permit with a three-hundred-foot setback from residential property.

A.Cultivation. Description: Cultivation land uses include all operations primarily oriented to the on-site, outdoor raising of plants. ... 2.Special use regulations (All districts):a.On buildable lots, cultivation areas shall not exceed twenty percent (20%) of the lot's area. ... B.Husbandry. Description: Husbandry land uses include all operations primarily oriented to the on-site raising and/or use of animals at an intensity of less than one animal unit (as defined in Section 17.08.040) per acre. ... 2.Special use regulations (RH-35ac):a.Any building housing animals shall be located a minimum of three hundred (300) feet from any residentially zoned property, and one hundred (100) feet from all other lot lines.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 71).

Full Breakdown

080 of the Sun Prairie Code of Ordinances splits agricultural land use into three tiers. 040. Husbandry, keeping animals at less than one animal unit per acre, is a special use only in the RH-35ac Rural Holding district: any building housing animals must sit at least three hundred feet from residentially zoned land and one hundred feet from every other lot line, with outdoor animal pens set back at least ten feet from residential property. Intensive agriculture, feedlots, hog farms, poultry operations and similar high-density operations, requires a conditional use permit and is confined to the RH-35ac district as well.

The RH-35ac Rural Holding district itself sits at the edge of the city, reserved for very low-density development so that farmland is not forced out by suburban lot sizes before urban services reach it. 140, not under this section. Because the City of Sun Prairie is incorporated, Dane County's zoning authority under Wis. 69 stops at the city line; Title 17, adopted under the state's city zoning enabling statute, Wis. 23, is what actually governs.

Violations & Fines

Operating a husbandry or intensive agriculture use without the required special-use or conditional-use permit, or outside the RH-35ac district where the code confines it, is a zoning violation enforced by the Zoning Administrator under Chapter 17.48, Administration and Enforcement. Exceeding the twenty-percent cultivation cap or placing animal buildings inside the three-hundred-foot residential setback triggers a stop-work or correction order, and unresolved violations can be cited as municipal ordinance violations carrying forfeitures set by the common council.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I raise farm animals inside Sun Prairie city limits?
Only in the RH-35ac Rural Holding district, and only as a special use under Section 17.16.080(B). The building housing animals must sit at least three hundred feet from any residentially zoned property and one hundred feet from every other lot line, and any outdoor pen must clear residential land by at least ten feet.
How much of my lot can I use for crops or a garden business?
Cultivation is a special use everywhere in the city, but on a buildable lot it cannot cover more than twenty percent of the lot's area, and it cannot sit in a required front or street yard. Applicants go through the special-use procedure in Section 17.44.040.
Is a feedlot or hog farm allowed anywhere in Sun Prairie?
Only as a conditional use in the RH-35ac Rural Holding district, per Section 17.16.080(C). Intensive agriculture, feedlots, hog farms, poultry operations and commercial greenhouses among them, is excluded from every other zoning district in the city and must comply with the district's conditional-use review before it can operate.
Does Dane County control zoning on farmland inside city limits?
No. Once land is inside the incorporated City of Sun Prairie, county zoning authority under Wis. Stat. § 59.69 does not reach it. Title 17 of the city code, adopted under the state's city zoning enabling law, controls agricultural land use instead.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Sun Prairie

All Sun Prairie rules

Compare Sun Prairie to another location·View the Wisconsin right to farm overview

Get notified when Agricultural Zoning Protection in Sun Prairie, WI changes

We'll email you the moment we detect a change in the code. No spam, unsubscribe anytime.

We'll never sell or share your email. One-click unsubscribe in every email.

See something wrong?

Help us keep this page accurate. If you notice an error or outdated information, let us know.

Agricultural Zoning Protection in Nearby Cities

How other cities in Dane County handle agricultural zoning protection.

Madison, WI
Some Restrictions
Fitchburg, WI
Some Restrictions
Middleton, WI
Some Restrictions