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Grand Forks, ND Short-Term Rentals: Short-Term Rental Permits (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Short-term rental permit rules in Grand Forks, ND, also called Airbnb permits, vacation rental licenses, or STR registration, list the application steps, fees, and operating requirements for hosting.

Key Facts

Covered stays
under 30 days of sleeping accommodations (§ 21-1101)
License required
before renting any covered unit (§ 21-1102)
Excluded uses
apartments, dormitories, bed and breakfasts, shelters
License term
calendar year, expires December 31 (§ 21-1104)
Fee source
set by city council resolution (§ 21-1109)

Summary

The City of Grand Forks regulates short stays under thirty days through its hotel/motel licensing article rather than a separate short-term-rental ordinance. Any unit furnishing sleeping accommodations to the public for under thirty days must be licensed, with applications filed at city hall and licenses running on the calendar year.

21-1101. - Definitions. (1)Hotel/motel. A building, structure, enclosure, or any part thereof used as, maintained as, advertised as, or held out to be a place where sleeping accommodations are furnished to the public and furnishing accommodations for periods of less than thirty (30) days. The term does not include apartments, dormitories, bed and breakfasts, homeless shelters, or facilities providing short term accommodations operated by nonprofit organizations providing charitable and social aide and relief. ... 21-1102. - Licensing required. It is unlawful for any person to lease, rent, offer for rent or lease, or permit to be leased, rented or offered for rent or lease, any hotel/motel unit within the city without a license under this article.

Full Breakdown

City Code § 21-1101 defines a hotel/motel as a building, structure, enclosure, or any part of one used, maintained, advertised, or held out as a place furnishing sleeping accommodations to the public for periods of less than thirty days, expressly excluding apartments, dormitories, bed and breakfasts, homeless shelters, and nonprofit charitable shelter facilities. Because that definition turns on stay length rather than building type, a house, unit, or room rented out to the public for stretches under thirty days falls under this article. Section 21-1102 makes it unlawful to lease, rent, offer for rent or lease, or permit to be leased, rented, or offered for rent, any hotel/motel unit within the city without a license.

Under §§ 21-1103-21-1104, an applicant submits a written application naming the applicant, the applicant's residence, the establishment's name and exact location, and whether the applicant has run such a business before; licenses run the calendar year and expire December 31. Section 21-1105 lets the city refuse or revoke a license for disorderly conduct, immoral practices, or violation of any rule under the chapter, and § 21-1106 subjects the operation to inspection to confirm it is run in a lawful, proper, clean, and sanitary manner, with unlawful or unsanitary operation reported to the city council as revocation grounds.

Section 21-1109 leaves the license fee itself, and any related fees, to be set by resolution of the Grand Forks City Council rather than fixed in the code text.

Violations & Fines

Operating an unlicensed short-stay rental unit violates § 21-1102. The city can refuse to issue or can revoke a license under § 21-1105 for disorderly conduct, permitting immoral conduct, or violating any rule adopted under the chapter, and inspection findings of unlawful, unclean, or unsanitary operation under § 21-1106 are independently cited as cause for revocation.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does Grand Forks require a permit for a short-term rental under thirty days?
Yes. City Code § 21-1102 makes it unlawful to rent out a unit meeting the hotel/motel definition, which under § 21-1101 covers any place furnishing sleeping accommodations to the public for less than thirty days, without first obtaining a license.
Is a bed and breakfast covered by this Grand Forks licensing rule?
No. Section 21-1101 defines hotel/motel to exclude bed and breakfasts, along with apartments, dormitories, homeless shelters, and nonprofit charitable relief facilities, so those uses are licensed separately.
How long does a Grand Forks hotel/motel or short-term rental license last?
Licenses run for the calendar year in which they are issued and expire on December 31, per § 21-1104, so operators must renew and reapply each year to keep renting legally.
Can the city take away a short-term rental license after it is issued?
Yes. Section 21-1105 allows the city to refuse or revoke a license for disorderly conduct, permitting immoral conduct on the premises, or violating any rule or provision of the licensing chapter.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Grand Forks

All Grand Forks rules

How Grand Forks compares: Most Airbnb-Friendly Cities in America·Compare Grand Forks to another location·View the North Dakota short-term rentals overview

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