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Ogden, UT Short-Term Rentals: Primary-Residence-Only Rule (2026)

Significant Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

R-1 zone rule
Owner-occupied short-term rentals only
Owner-occupied proof required
3 matching residence documents
Non-owner-occupied ownership requirement
3 continuous years before operating
Sham transaction trigger
Stay over 30 consecutive nights
Revocation reapplication bar
3 years

Summary

In Ogden City's R-1 zones, § 15-13-38(C)(1) limits short-term rentals to owner-occupied units, defined in Subsection B as a dwelling that is the owner's actual primary residence, titled in the owner's name or a qualifying living trust and documented at licensing.

A dwelling that is a person's primary residence as shown on valid documentation presented to obtain a short-term rental OWNER- OCCUPIED SHORT-TERM RENTAL: license and for which title is in the person's name or in the name of a living trust of which the person is both the trustor and the beneficiary. ... C. Location: 1. Where permitted: Short-term rentals are permitted where designated by the applicable zoning district. In R-1 zones, short-term rentals are limited to owner-occupied short-term rentals.

Full Breakdown

Ogden City Code § 15-13-38 builds 'owner-occupied' into the zoning itself: Subsection C(1) permits short-term rentals only where the applicable zoning district allows them, and in R-1 zones restricts that use to owner-occupied short-term rentals alone. Subsection B defines an owner-occupied short-term rental as a dwelling that is the person's primary residence, shown by valid documentation submitted with the license application, with title held in that person's own name or in a living trust where the person is both trustor and beneficiary. To prove that primary-residence status, § 15-13-38(F)(4) requires evidence the property is taxed as the applicant's primary personal residence plus three matching documents, such as the address on a driver's license, voter registration, tax return, or a utility bill or bank statement.

Outside R-1, a non-owner-occupied short-term rental is allowed only if the applicant has owned the dwelling continuously for three years before starting operation, per Subsection E, and it cannot be located on the same linear block as another non-owner-occupied rental or a residential facility for people with disabilities or the elderly, per Subsection C(2). The rule reaches beyond licensing paperwork: § 15-13-38(M)(4) treats it as a 'sham transaction,' just cause for revocation, whenever a short-term rental in a residential zone is occupied for more than 30 consecutive nights, or by anyone who does not actually have a primary residence somewhere else.

Violations & Fines

The planning manager can deny or revoke a short-term rental license under § 15-13-38(M) for a false owner-occupancy claim or for a sham transaction, including occupancy exceeding 30 consecutive nights or occupancy by a guest with no primary residence elsewhere. Revocation requires a hearing before a Hearing Officer under Title 5, Chapter 1, Article C, ends the rental within 30 days of a final decision, and bars the dwelling from short-term rental use for three years.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I rent out a house I don't live in as a short-term rental in an Ogden City R-1 zone?
No. Section 15-13-38(C)(1) limits short-term rentals in R-1 zones to owner-occupied units only, meaning the dwelling must be the owner's actual primary residence as defined in Subsection B and documented at the time the license is issued.
How does Ogden City prove a short-term rental is the owner's primary residence?
The owner must show the property is taxed as their primary personal residence and provide three matching forms of documentation under § 15-13-38(F)(4), such as the address on a driver's license, voter registration, tax return, or a recent utility bill or bank statement.
Can guests treat an Ogden City short-term rental as their own residence?
No. Under § 15-13-38(M)(4), a stay of more than 30 consecutive nights, or occupancy by anyone without a primary residence elsewhere, is a 'sham transaction' that gives the city just cause to revoke the rental's license.

Sources & Official References

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