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Lyon County, NV Sidewalk & Pedestrian Rules: Encroachment Permits (2026)

Significant Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Permit required
Before any encroachment or excavation in the right of way
Issuing office
Lyon County Road Superintendent/Department
Street-cut bond
Total work cost plus ten percent (10%)
Insurance minimum
$500,000 per occurrence / $1,000,000 aggregate
Repair notice window
30 days after written notice
Authority
NRS chapter 244 and Lyon County Code § 9.01

Summary

Anyone wanting to place a structure, pipeline, driveway or other encroachment in a Lyon County road right-of-way, or to cut or excavate it, must first obtain a Lyon County right-of-way use permit from the Road Superintendent. Fees are set by the Board of County Commissioners by resolution, and street-cut permittees must post a bond and insurance before work begins.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of Lyon County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

9.01.03: PERMIT REQUIRED; ... EXCEPTIONS: ... A. It is unlawful for any person to encroach or excavate within a County right of way without first obtaining a permit. ... 9.01.05: PERMIT; FEES: ... Any and all fees associated with the Lyon County right-of-way use permit shall be set by the Board pursuant to resolution of the Board. ... 9.01.07: ... STREET CUTS; REQUIREMENTS PRIOR TO ISSUANCE: A. Bond: Every person seeking a Lyon County right-of-way use permit for the purpose of a street cut shall first execute, in County's favor, a bond or other suitable guarantee, approved by the District Attorney, in an amount sufficient to complete the total work requested by permittee plus ten percent (10%). ... ... B. Insurance: Every person making a street cut shall purchase and maintain a policy of comprehensive general liability insurance of limits not less than five hundred thousand/one million dollars ($500,000.00/1,000,000.00) aggregate limits.

Full Breakdown

Lyon County Code § 9.01.03.A makes it unlawful to encroach or excavate within a County right of way without first obtaining a permit; only a genuine emergency lets work start first, and even then the person must notify the Sheriff and fire department and get the permit the next business day (§ 9.01.03.B). The Road Superintendent issues the Lyon County right-of-way use permit under § 9.01.04, covering excavations, street cuts, encroachments such as towers, poles, pipelines, fences or driveways, and the removal of trees or shrubs from the right of way; applications go to the Road Department on its own forms and must identify a licensed contractor unless the Superintendent waives that requirement.

Section 9.01.05 leaves all permit fees to be set by the Board of County Commissioners by resolution rather than fixing a dollar figure in the Code itself. Before a street cut is approved, § 9.01.07 requires the applicant to post a bond, approved by the District Attorney, covering the total cost of the work plus ten percent (10%), and to carry comprehensive general liability insurance of at least five hundred thousand dollars ($500,000.00) per occurrence and one million dollars ($1,000,000.00) aggregate, with thirty (30) days' cancellation notice to the County.

The standard permit form, printed at § 9.01.09, is issued under NRS chapter 244 and requires permittees to maintain encroachments in good condition, make repairs within thirty (30) days of written notice, and indemnify the County against damage or injury claims.

Violations & Fines

Encroaching or excavating in a County right of way without a permit is unlawful under § 9.01.03.A. A permit that lapses for missed deadlines becomes void, and the Superintendent may revoke any permit for violating its conditions or the Code; the County can also draw on the permittee's bond to finish incomplete street-cut work and bill the permittee for repairs it must perform itself.

Frequently Asked Questions

Do I need a permit to dig or build in the road right-of-way in Lyon County?
Yes. Lyon County Code § 9.01.03.A makes it unlawful to encroach or excavate within a County right of way without first obtaining a Lyon County right-of-way use permit from the Road Superintendent, covering everything from utility lines to driveways and fences.
What if I have to dig up the road right-of-way in an emergency?
Section 9.01.03.B allows emergency work before a permit issues, but the person must notify the Sheriff and the fire department with the location and extent of the work and then obtain the permit on the next business day, whether the work is finished or not.
How much does a Lyon County right-of-way permit cost?
Section 9.01.05 does not set a dollar amount in the Code; instead, the Board of County Commissioners sets all permit fees by resolution, so applicants should confirm the current fee schedule with the Road Department before applying.
What bond and insurance does a street-cut permit require?
Section 9.01.07 requires a bond approved by the District Attorney covering the job cost plus ten percent (10%), plus comprehensive general liability insurance of at least $500,000 per occurrence and $1,000,000 aggregate, filed with the Superintendent before work begins.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Lyon County

All Lyon County rules

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