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Orem, UT Sidewalk & Pedestrian Rules: Encroachment Permits (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Permit required
Before any street, curb, gutter or sidewalk work
Governing section
Orem City Code § 16-2-1
Fees
Permit fee plus inspection fee, set by Council
Contractor requirement
Current Utah contractor license and liability insurance
Emergency work
Apply for permit next working day after starting
Penalty
Class C misdemeanor: up to $500 fine, 90 days jail

Summary

Digging into, building on, or blocking an Orem street, curb, gutter, or sidewalk requires a City permit first. Orem City Code Section 16-2-1 makes unpermitted construction or excavation on these public ways unlawful, and Section 16-1-3 separately bars obstructions that stop vehicle or pedestrian traffic unless the work already carries a lawful permit. A signed contract with the City to perform the work satisfies the permit requirement.

16-2-1. Permit required. It shall be unlawful to do any construction or excavation work on any street, curb, gutter, or sidewalk in the City without a permit from the City to do so. A contract with the City to do such work shall be deemed to fulfill the permit requirement. A permit from the State Highway Department to do work on any state road within the City shall also satisfy the permit requirement of this section with respect to any work on state roads only.

Full Breakdown

Chapter 16, Article 16-2 of the Orem City Code governs work in the public right-of-way. Section 16-2-1 makes it unlawful to do any construction or excavation work on a street, curb, gutter, or sidewalk without a City permit; a signed contract with the City to perform the work satisfies the permit requirement, and a State Highway Department permit covers work on state roads within Orem. Section 16-2-2 requires the contractor performing the work, or an authorized agent, to sign the application and agree to complete it to City construction standards at no cost to the City.

Section 16-2-3 requires payment of both a permit fee and an inspection fee, set by City Council resolution, before the permit is issued. Section 16-2-4 requires every contractor to hold a current Utah State Contractor's license restricting the work to what that license covers, carry comprehensive general liability insurance in the amount required by the bid documents or City policy, and sign a hold-harmless and indemnification statement protecting the City. Section 16-2-5 gives the City complete discretion to grant or deny a permit, and repeated problems with a contractor's compliance, workmanship, or quality can result in denial.

Section 16-2-6 binds the contractor to the permit's terms and any time limits imposed as a condition of issuance. Section 16-2-9 allows emergency excavation or repair work necessary to preserve life or property to begin before a permit issues, provided the contractor applies for the permit on the City's first working day after the work starts. Separately, Section 16-1-3 makes it unlawful to obstruct a street or sidewalk so that traffic cannot pass or must detour around it, though that rule does not apply to work already covered by a lawful permit under this Article.

Violations & Fines

Section 16-2-10 makes any violation of Chapter 16's street and sidewalk rules a Class C Misdemeanor, punishable by a fine of up to $500, up to 90 days in jail, or both. Section 16-2-8 separately makes it unlawful to remove barricades or warning devices placed under Section 16-2-7 without authorization from the contractor or the City, and obstructing a street or sidewalk without a permit under Section 16-1-3 is a separate unlawful act.

Frequently Asked Questions

Do I need a permit to repair my own sidewalk in Orem?
Yes. Orem City Code Section 16-2-1 makes it unlawful to do any construction or excavation work on a street, curb, gutter, or sidewalk without a City permit, and this applies to property owners as well as contractors. A signed contract with the City to perform the work can substitute for a separate permit, but unpermitted digging or concrete work is still a violation.
Can Orem deny my excavation permit application?
Yes. Section 16-2-5 gives the City complete discretion to grant or deny a street or sidewalk permit, and a contractor's history of compliance problems or poor workmanship on past jobs can be grounds for denial of a new application.
What happens if I block a sidewalk without a permit?
Section 16-1-3 makes it unlawful to obstruct a street or sidewalk so that pedestrian or vehicle traffic cannot pass or must detour around the obstruction, unless the obstruction is part of work already covered by a lawful permit. Violating Chapter 16 is a Class C Misdemeanor carrying up to a $500 fine and 90 days in jail under Section 16-2-10.
Can I start emergency repair work before getting a permit?
Yes. Section 16-2-9 allows excavation or work necessary to preserve life or property, or to make emergency repairs, to begin immediately, provided the person doing the work applies to the City for a permit on the City's first working day after the work begins.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Orem

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Encroachment Permits in Nearby Cities

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