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New Britain, CT Sidewalk & Pedestrian Rules: Sidewalk Repair (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Duty holder
owner or custodian of abutting land
Required upkeep
keep safe, repair defects, clear obstructions
If neglected
city repairs and bills owner, § 21-70(b)
Nonpayment remedy
property lien with interest, § 21-72
Financing option
bonds/notes over up to 5 years
Lien recording deadline
30 days after work completed

Summary

New Britain puts sidewalk upkeep on the abutting owner, not the city. Sec. 21-70 requires the owner or custodian of any building or lot bordering a sidewalk to keep it safe, repair defects and clear obstructions; if they neglect a defect after notice, the Department of Public Works fixes it and bills the owner, and Sec. 21-72 turns unpaid costs into a lien on the property.

(a)The owner or custodian of any building or lot of land bordering upon any street where there is a sidewalk shall:(1)Keep the sidewalk in a condition safe and convenient for the use of the public;(2)Repair all defects in the sidewalk which in any way endanger or hamper the movement of public traffic; and(3)Remove without delay any and all obstructions that may be placed or found on the sidewalk.(b)If such owner or custodian neglects to repair any defects after due notice, the department of public works shall make such repair at the expense of the owner or custodian. ... the expense thereof shall be borne by such property owner and the same shall be and remain (until paid in full with interest) as hereinafter provided, a lien upon such premises and property to be enforced and collected pursuant to G.S. § 49-73b

Full Breakdown

Sec. 21-70, Sidewalks: Repair and maintenance generally, makes the owner or custodian of any building or lot of land bordering a street where there is a sidewalk responsible for three things: keeping the sidewalk in a condition safe and convenient for public use, repairing all defects that endanger or hamper public traffic, and removing without delay any obstructions found on it. If the owner or custodian neglects to repair a defect after due notice, subsection (b) lets the Department of Public Works make the repair itself at the owner's or custodian's expense.

Subsection (c) requires that flag-walk repairs use new excavation backfilled with cinders, broken stone or processed gravel deep enough to resist frost heaving. Sec. 21-71 extends a stricter duty to owners of glass or iron sidewalks, who must keep them slip-proof at all times. When an owner ignores a council or Department of Public Works order to make, grade, pave, flag, curb or repair a sidewalk within the specified time, Sec. 21-72 lets the department do the work under its own supervision and recover the expense as a lien on the property, remaining in effect with interest until paid in full and enforced under Connecticut General Statutes § 49-73b; the department may also recommend, with common council approval, letting the owner pay off the cost through bonds or notes over as long as five years.

The director of public works must record the lien certificate within thirty days after the work is completed unless the expense was already paid. Sec. 21-73 separately requires any contractor who builds or repairs concrete sidewalks or curbs for hire to hold a city license, renewed annually by March 31.

Violations & Fines

An owner who neglects a sidewalk defect after due notice does not face a fine under Sec. 21-70 itself; instead the Department of Public Works repairs the sidewalk and charges the owner or custodian directly. If an owner ignores a formal council or department order to make, grade, pave or repair a sidewalk under Sec. 21-72, the city performs the work and records a lien against the property for the full cost plus interest, payable in a lump sum or, with common council approval, financed over up to five years.

Frequently Asked Questions

Who is responsible for sidewalk repairs in New Britain?
Sec. 21-70 places that duty on the owner or custodian of any building or lot bordering a street where a sidewalk exists. They must keep it safe, repair defects that endanger or hamper public traffic, and remove obstructions without delay.
What happens if I don't fix a broken sidewalk after the city notifies me?
Under Sec. 21-70(b), the Department of Public Works can make the repair itself once you have neglected it after due notice, and charge you for the expense. If a formal order under Sec. 21-72 goes unheeded, the city instead performs the work and records the cost as a lien on your property.
Can I pay off a New Britain sidewalk repair lien over time?
Yes. Sec. 21-72 lets the Department of Public Works, with common council approval, recommend that the property owner pay the repair expense through bonds or notes over a period not to exceed five years, rather than paying the lien amount in one lump sum.

Sources & Official References

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