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Elgin, IL Sign Regulations: Digital Billboards (2026)

Significant Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Section
Elgin Municipal Code § 19.50.090.I
Off-premises digital billboards
Prohibited (I.5.f)
Minimum hold time per image
10 seconds (I.5.b)
Daytime brightness cap
5,000 nits (I.5.d)
Dusk-to-dawn brightness cap
500 nits (I.5.d)
Max panel size (standalone monument)
40 sq ft (I.3.b)

Summary

Elgin bans off-premises digital billboards outright: electronic changeable copy graphics may only be on-premise monument signs, must show static messages with no scrolling or animation, and are capped at 40 to 100 square feet and 5,000 nits by day.

I.Electronic changeable copy graphic. An electronic changeable copy graphic may be located only in compliance with the provisions of this section and the other provisions of this chapter.1.Type. All electronic changeable copy graphics shall be part of a monument graphic....5.Restrictions. An electronic changeable copy graphic shall be operated in compliance with the following standards:a.Electronic changeable copy graphics shall display static messages only with no animation, effects simulating animation or video. No continuous traveling, scrolling, flashing, spinning, revolving, or shaking, or any other type of movement or motion of an image shall be allowed.b.The rate of change for any image shall be a minimum of ten (10) seconds....d.Maximum brightness levels for electronic changeable copy graphics shall not exceed five thousand (5,000) nits when measured from the sign's face at its maximum brightness, during daylight hours, and five hundred (500) nits when measured from the sign's face at its maximum brightness between dusk and dawn....f.An electronic changeable copy graphic shall not be operated, in whole or in part, as an off-premises street graphic.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 7).

Full Breakdown

Elgin Municipal Code section 19.50.090.I regulates electronic changeable copy graphics, the code's term for digital sign panels, and shuts the door on billboard-style use: subsection I.5.f states the panel 'shall not be operated, in whole or in part, as an off-premises street graphic,' meaning an electronic message board advertising a business at another location is prohibited citywide. Where digital signs are allowed at all, they must be built as part of a monument graphic (I.1) and only in the CF Community Facility, RB Residential Business (on lots of 4+ acres), NB Neighborhood Business, AB Area Business, ORI Office Research Industrial, CC2 Center City, GI General Industrial and CI Commercial Industrial districts (I.2).

The electronic display panel is capped at whichever is smallest: 50% of the monument's total allowable sign area, 40 square feet for a standalone monument, or 100 square feet for a shopping-center identification monument (I.3). Operationally, the display must show static images only, no animation, scrolling, flashing, spinning or video (I.5.a); each image must hold for a minimum of 10 seconds and change with an instant cut, not a fade or dissolve (I.5.b, c); and brightness is capped at 5,000 nits in daylight and 500 nits between dusk and dawn, with a mandatory ambient-light sensor to auto-dim the panel (I.5.d).

A malfunctioning panel must freeze on one image, go black, or shut off (I.5.e). Drive-through order-board panels get a narrow exception under 19.50.090.D.4: they may run at a faster rate of change than the 10-second floor because they respond to live customer interaction, but they still cannot exceed the size or district limits.

Violations & Fines

An electronic changeable copy graphic installed as an off-premises billboard, on a nonconforming sign structure, or in a district not listed in 19.50.090.I.2 is a street-graphics code violation enforced under Chapter 19.50's permit and violation provisions; the sign permit for an electronic panel is denied or revoked if the animation, brightness, or 10-second hold-time standards in I.5 are not met, and a malfunctioning panel that fails to freeze or shut off as required is likewise out of compliance until repaired.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can a business put up a digital billboard in Elgin?
No. Elgin Municipal Code section 19.50.090.I.5.f bars any electronic changeable copy graphic from operating, in whole or in part, as an off-premises street graphic, which rules out billboard-style digital advertising for another business or location anywhere in the city.
Where can an Elgin business put an electronic message sign?
Only as part of a monument sign in specific commercial and industrial districts: CF, RB (on lots of 4+ acres), NB, AB, ORI, CC2, GI and CI, per section 19.50.090.I.2. It cannot stand alone or be mounted on a wall or pole sign.
Can an Elgin digital sign scroll or show video?
No. Section 19.50.090.I.5.a requires static messages only, with no animation, scrolling, flashing, spinning or video effects, and each message must display for at least 10 seconds before an instant cut to the next image.
How bright can an Elgin electronic sign be at night?
Brightness is capped at 500 nits between dusk and dawn and 5,000 nits during daylight hours, and the sign must include a light sensor that automatically dims it, under Elgin Municipal Code section 19.50.090.I.5.d.

Sources & Official References

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