Hudson, NH Sign Regulations: Digital Billboards (2026)
Key Facts
- Signs per lot
- 1 electronic changing sign
- Size cap
- 50% of freestanding sign or 50 sq ft
- Text limit
- 4 lines, 10-inch max height
- Spacing
- 150 ft between signs, same side of street
- Brightness cap
- 8,000 NITS day, 20% at night
Summary
In the Town of Hudson, New Hampshire, an electronic changing sign is allowed only as part of a freestanding business sign, one per lot, and it cannot exceed 50% of that sign's area or 50 square feet, whichever is smaller. Section 334-64C also caps the display at four lines of 10-inch text and requires automatic dimming so nighttime brightness never exceeds 20% of the daytime maximum.
C. Electronic changing signs are allowed only as a component of a freestanding sign and shall conform to the following minimum requirements along with all other requirements for freestanding signs within the sign ordinance: ... (2) No more than one electronic changing sign shall be allowed per lot. (3) Electronic changing signs shall not exceed 50% of the area of a freestanding sign or 50 square feet, whichever is smaller. Electronic changing signs shall be restricted to a maximum of four lines of text or message display, and text shall be restricted to a maximum of 10 inches in height. (4) Electronic changing signs shall be required to have a minimum of 150 feet between other electronic changing signs located on the same side of a street or roadway. ... (10) Electronic changing signs shall be equipped with automatic dimming controls, so the brightness level will be highest during the day and lowest at night. Manufacturer specifications shall be submitted at the time of sign permit specifying maximum sign brightness. The maximum brightness shall not exceed 8,000 NITS with a maximum nighttime reading not to exceed 20% of the sign's maximum brightness.
Full Breakdown
Hudson's Zoning Ordinance treats electronic changing signs, also called electronic message centers or LED signs, as a component of a freestanding sign rather than a standalone billboard, so § 334-64C only allows one per lot and folds it into the same size cap as the freestanding sign it rides on. The electronic portion cannot exceed 50% of the freestanding sign's area or 50 square feet, whichever is smaller, and the display itself is limited to four lines of text with letters no taller than 10 inches.
Spacing matters too: § 334-64C(4) requires a minimum of 150 feet between electronic changing signs on the same side of a street, and the definitions built into the same subsection measure brightness in NITS, a unit equal to one candela per square meter. Under § 334-64C(10), every electronic changing sign must have automatic dimming controls so it runs brightest during the day and dimmest at night, with a hard ceiling of 8,000 NITS in daytime and a nighttime reading that cannot exceed 20% of the sign's own maximum brightness.
The applicant has to submit the manufacturer's specifications with the sign permit application proving those brightness numbers, and § 334-64C(11) requires the landowner, applicant and sign installer to sign a sworn affidavit that the sign meets every one of these standards and that they accept liability if it does not. Other clauses of the same subsection add further limits: the sign has to sit at least 200 feet from any residential dwelling, it can only run while the associated business is open, illumination has to hold steady for at least 15 minutes at a time, and message changes must fade on and off over no more than two seconds rather than jump-cut.
Violations & Fines
Hudson requires a sign-permit application with manufacturer specifications and a sworn affidavit under § 334-64C(11) before an electronic changing sign goes up, and the landowner, applicant and installer are jointly liable for fines or Town enforcement costs if the sign is installed or operated outside these standards. General zoning enforcement follows § 334-79 and the $100-per-day civil fine in § 181-1.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can a business put up a digital sign in Hudson, NH?
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Sources & Official References
Other rules in Hudson
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