Pontiac, MI Sign Regulations: Digital Billboards (2026)
Key Facts
- Governing law
- Pontiac Zoning Ordinance § 5.105.G.12
- Removal requirement
- Demolish 5 nonelectronic billboards to convert 1
- Message duration
- Static at least 15 seconds per frame
- Illuminance cap
- 0.3 fc residential / 1.0 fc nonresidential
- Maintenance bond
- $5,000 one-time bond required
- Permit term
- Expires 3 years, may be renewed
Summary
Zoning Ordinance § 5.105.G.12 in the City of Pontiac lets an owner convert one static billboard to an electronic display only after demolishing five other nonelectronic billboards near residential areas. Message frames must hold for at least 15 seconds, illumination cannot exceed 0.3 footcandle at the nearest residential property line, and the conversion permit expires after three years.
12. Conversion of Existing Billboards to Electronic Billboard. ... Electronic billboards are prohibited unless approved in accordance with this section. ... ... i. Billboard Removal Requirement. Prior to converting a billboard, the applicant must permanently remove and demolish five nonelectronic commercial billboards under their ownership or control that are located in, or adjacent to, residentially zoned areas. ... ... i. Static Message Duration. Each message frame must remain static for a minimum of 15 seconds before transitioning. ... (D) Maximum sign illuminance shall not exceed three-tenths (0.3) foot-candle above the ambient light measurement (day or night) at the nearest residential property line and one foot-candle at the nearest nonresidential property line, including any internal and/or external sign lighting.
Full Breakdown
Electronic billboards are prohibited in Pontiac unless converted under the process in Zoning Ordinance § 5.105.G.12, which applies only within the M-1 and M-2 districts where billboards are otherwise allowed. To qualify, an applicant must first permanently remove and demolish five nonelectronic commercial billboards it owns or controls that sit in or near residentially zoned areas, verified with a notarized demolition affidavit and photographic evidence to the Planning Department; only then may one remaining billboard convert to electronic format. A converted sign cannot change its existing height, area, or structural framework except to fix nonconformities, and any prior nonconformities on that billboard must be cured first.
Once converted, each message frame must hold static for at least 15 seconds, transitions must be instantaneous with no fading, scrolling or animation, and illumination cannot exceed 0.3 footcandle above ambient light at the nearest residential property line or one footcandle at the nearest nonresidential property line. Video, live-feed content, and fade or fly-out effects are barred outright. Conversion applications go to the Planning Commission for a public hearing, with notice mailed to owners within 500 feet at least 15 days ahead; a denial or a denied renewal can be appealed to the Zoning Board of Appeals within 15 days. Approved conversions also require a one-time $5,000 maintenance bond, and the permit itself expires three years after issuance unless administratively renewed.
Violations & Fines
Operating an electronic billboard that was not converted through the § 5.105.G.12 process, or violating its message-timing or illumination caps once converted, is enforced as a zoning violation under § 6.706. The building official can issue a municipal civil infraction with a civil fine of at least $100 for a first offense, at least $250 for a repeat violation within six months, and at least $500 for any further repeat, plus costs, and each day the sign stays out of compliance is a separate offense.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can I convert my existing billboard to an electronic display in Pontiac?
How bright can an electronic billboard be in Pontiac?
How long must a message stay on screen?
Does the conversion permit expire?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Pontiac
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