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Arcadia, CA Solar Energy: Panel Permits (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Ground-mounted height cap
6 feet
Roof panels
Flush mounted at or near the roof pitch
Ground-mounted location
Outside the front yard, accessory structure setbacks in single-family zones
Minor Use Permit trigger
Director finds a specific, adverse impact
Association approval
City cannot require it
Small rooftop systems
Follow § 9103.01.110 instead

Summary

In the City of Arcadia, California, Development Code § 9103.01.100 permits solar energy on single-family, ADU and multifamily dwellings, with roof-mounted panels preferred and ground-mounted systems capped at six feet. If the Director finds a specific, adverse impact on public health and safety, the system needs a Minor Use Permit under § 9107.09.

C.Location and Performance Standards. In any single-family, Accessory Dwelling Units (ADU) and multifamily dwelling, solar energy shall be permitted subject to the provisions set forth below and consistent with Exceptions to Height Limits in All Zones (Subsection 9103.01.050.C). ... 2.Ground-mounted systems and freestanding solar structures shall conform to the setback requirements for any accessory structure in single-family residential zones and the same as the main structure in multifamily residential zones and shall be located outside of the front yard area and to minimize their visibility from any public right-of-way.3.All ground-mounted or freestanding solar structures shall not exceed a height of six (6) feet.4.Where practical, solar collector panels shall be roof mounted. ... D.Grounds for Site Plan Review. ... If the Director makes a finding, based on substantial written evidence, that a solar energy system could have specific, adverse impact upon the public health and safety, the solar energy system shall require the approval of Minor Use Permit pursuant to the requirements of Section 9107.09 (Conditional Use Permits and Minor Use Permits) of this Development Code.

Full Breakdown

Section 9103.01.100 of the Arcadia Development Code sets the location and performance standards for solar energy systems outside the small residential rooftop track. In any single-family, accessory dwelling unit, and multifamily dwelling, solar is permitted subject to the standards in subsection C, consistent with the height exceptions in § 9103.01.050.C. The city cannot require approval of any solar permit based on approval by an association as defined in Civil Code § 4080. Ground-mounted and freestanding systems follow the accessory structure setbacks in single-family zones and the main structure setbacks in multifamily zones, sit outside the front yard, and are located to minimize visibility from any public right-of-way.

They cannot exceed six feet in height. Where practical, collector panels go on the roof, flush mounted at the same pitch as the roof or as close as possible, in the location least visible from public streets without reducing operating efficiency. Storage tanks and associated equipment are ground mounted. Hot water storage tanks must sit within an enclosed structure, and in a garage they cannot encroach into the required parking area. Plumbing, electrical, and related fixtures are installed within the structure carrying the collectors and painted to match the roof or building where feasible, or screened from public view.

An array cannot exceed the maximum permitted building height. Water heating systems must be certified by an accredited listing agency under the California Plumbing and Mechanical Code, and electric systems must meet the California Electrical Code, IEEE, and accredited laboratory standards such as Underwriters Laboratories. Under subsection D, the Director can require a Minor Use Permit under § 9107.09 on a finding, based on substantial written evidence, of a specific, adverse impact. Tankless water heaters and solar batteries can encroach 30 inches into required side and rear setbacks.

Small residential rooftop systems skip these standards and follow § 9103.01.110, which limits review to an expedited nondiscretionary check by the Building Official and exempts the application from Site Plan and Design Review.

Violations & Fines

Section 9103.01.100 prints no penalty of its own, so Arcadia Municipal Code § 1200 governs. A violation is a misdemeanor or an infraction at the city attorney's discretion, and each day is a separate offense. A misdemeanor carries a fine up to $1,000, up to six months in jail, or both. An infraction carries fines up to $100, $200, and $500 for a first, second, and third violation within one year.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I mount solar panels on the ground in the City of Arcadia?
Yes. Ground-mounted and freestanding systems are permitted at up to six feet in height. They follow the accessory structure setbacks in single-family zones or the main structure setbacks in multifamily zones, stay outside the front yard, and are located to minimize visibility from any public right-of-way. Where practical, collector panels go on the roof instead.
How must roof-mounted panels be installed?
Roof-mounted collector panels are flush mounted at the same pitch as the roof or as close as possible. Where feasible they are placed in the location least visible from public streets, as long as that does not reduce operating efficiency. The array also cannot exceed the maximum permitted building height in the Development Code.
When does the Director require a Minor Use Permit for solar?
When the Director finds, based on substantial written evidence, that a system could have a specific, adverse impact on public health and safety. The code defines that as a significant, quantifiable, direct, and unavoidable impact based on objective, identified, and written health or safety standards as they existed when the application was deemed complete. The permit is processed under § 9107.09.
Where does a solar hot water tank go?
Hot water storage tanks must be located within an enclosed structure. If the tank sits in the garage, the tank and associated equipment cannot encroach into the required parking area. Water heating systems for single-family homes, commercial uses, and swimming pools must also be certified by an accredited listing agency under the California Plumbing and Mechanical Code.

Sources & Official References

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