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Woodbury, MN Solar Energy: Panel Permits (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Ground-mount height limit
15 feet
Property line setback
15 feet
Setback from neighboring dwelling
30 feet
R-4 minimum lot size
8,000 sq ft
R-4 max panel area
200 sq ft
Permit needed
building permit, plus CUP for deviations
Abandonment trigger
1 year nonfunctional

Summary

Woodbury requires a building permit, and an interim conditional use permit for any deviation, before installing a solar energy system. City Code Sec. 24-406 sets a 15-foot height cap and setbacks for ground-mounted arrays, and a system left nonfunctional for a year is deemed abandoned and must be removed.

(b)Standards....(5)Setbacks. Ground-mounted solar energy systems including any appurtenant equipment shall be set back a minimum of 15 feet from all property lines and a minimum of 30 feet from all dwellings located on adjacent lots. Roof-mounted systems shall comply with all building setbacks in the applicable zoning district and shall not extend beyond the exterior perimeter of the building on which the system is mounted.... (f)Permits. A building permit and interim conditional use permit, if required, shall be obtained for any solar energy system prior to installation.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 48).

Full Breakdown

Solar energy systems are a permitted accessory use in every Woodbury zoning district under Sec. 24-406(a), but passive or building-integrated solar is exempt from the section entirely and regulated like any other building element. Ground-mounted systems carry real numeric limits: a maximum height of 15 feet, a minimum 15-foot setback from all property lines, and a 30-foot setback from any dwelling on an adjacent lot (subsection (b)(5)). In the R-4 urban residential district, a ground-mounted system needs a lot of at least 8,000 square feet and is capped at 200 square feet of panel area; other residential districts cap ground-mounted area at 25 percent of the rear yard or the accessory-structure limit in Sec.

24-281(b), whichever is smaller. Ground-mounted systems in residential zones are confined to the rear yard; nonresidential lots may place them in a front or corner side yard as long as they stay clear of the 20-foot landscaped buffer along public rights-of-way. Roof-mounted panels must be flush-mounted on pitched roofs, follow the district's building height limit, and cannot project past the building's edge. Before installation, Sec. 24-406(f) requires a building permit, plus an interim conditional use permit under Sec. 24-407 for any deviation from these standards.

Equipment must carry UL, NREL, or SRCC certification, and any grid-tied system needs a utility interconnection agreement with a visible external disconnect before the city will issue the permit. If the system sits nonfunctional for a full year, Sec. 24-406(e) deems it abandoned and a public nuisance, requiring the owner to remove it, including transmission equipment, after obtaining a demolition permit.

Violations & Fines

Installing a ground-mounted or roof-mounted solar system without the building permit required by Sec. 24-406(f), or exceeding the 15-foot height cap or required setbacks, is a code violation subject to the city's standard permit-enforcement process. A system left nonfunctional for a year is deemed an abandoned public nuisance under Sec. 24-406(e), and the owner must remove it, including transmission equipment, after securing a demolition permit.

Frequently Asked Questions

Do I need a permit to install solar panels in Woodbury?
Yes. Sec. 24-406(f) requires a building permit, and an interim conditional use permit if you need any deviation from the standards, before installing any solar energy system.
How far must a ground-mounted solar array be from my property line?
Sec. 24-406(b)(5) sets a minimum setback of 15 feet from all property lines and 30 feet from any dwelling on an adjacent lot for ground-mounted systems.
Can I put solar panels in my front yard in Woodbury?
Only outside residential zones. Sec. 24-406(b)(4) confines ground-mounted systems in residential districts to the rear yard; front-yard placement is allowed only on nonresidential lots, away from the 20-foot landscaped buffer.
What happens if my solar system stops working?
Sec. 24-406(e) deems a system abandoned after one year of nonuse, classifies it a public nuisance, and requires the owner to remove it after obtaining a demolition permit.

Sources & Official References

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