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Garland, TX Swimming Pools & Spas: Fencing & Safety Requirements (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Minimum 48-inch Barrier
Minimum 48-inch barrier height from outside grade
Vertical Openings Limited
Vertical openings limited to 4 inches maximum
Gates Must Open
Gates must open outward, self-close, and self-latch
Latch Release At
Latch release at least 54 inches above ground
Chain Link Mesh
Chain link mesh limited to 1.25-inch openings

Summary

Pool barriers in Garland must be at least 48 inches tall, fully enclose the pool, and meet IRC Appendix V plus Texas state pool yard enclosure standards.

Sec. 757.003. ENCLOSURE FOR POOL YARD. (a) Except as otherwise provided by Section 757.005, the owner of a multiunit rental complex with a pool or a property owners association that owns, controls, or maintains a pool shall completely enclose the pool yard with a pool yard enclosure.(b) The height of the pool yard enclosure must be at least 48 inches as measured from the ground on the side away from the pool.(c) Openings under the pool yard enclosure may not allow a sphere four inches in diameter to pass under the pool yard enclosure.(d) If the pool yard enclosure is constructed with horizontal and vertical members and the distance between the tops of the horizontal members is at least 45 inches, the openings may not allow a sphere four inches in diameter to pass

Source: International Residential Code Appendix VView official code

Full Breakdown

Garland requires every residential swimming pool, spa, or hot tub deeper than 24 inches to be enclosed by a barrier at least 48 inches in height measured from the outside grade. Acceptable barriers include solid fences, ornamental metal fencing, or masonry walls. Vertical members must be spaced no more than 4 inches apart, and any decorative cutouts cannot exceed 1.75 inches. Chain link is permitted only with mesh openings of 1.25 inches or smaller, or with slats reducing the opening. Gates must open outward from the pool, be self-closing and self-latching, with the release mechanism at least 54 inches above the ground on the pool side. The barrier must be at least 20 inches from the pool's edge. Existing fences may qualify as the barrier if they meet all height and opening requirements; many older Garland fences need top extensions.

Violations & Fines

Specific penalty amounts for this ordinance are not published in a publicly accessible fine schedule. Contact Garland code enforcement directly for current fines, enforcement procedures, and hearing options.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does my existing 6-foot privacy fence count as the pool barrier?
Yes, if it has no gaps over 4 inches, the gate is self-closing/self-latching, and there are no climbable horizontal members within 45 inches of grade on the outside.
Can I use a removable mesh pool fence in Garland?
Removable mesh fences may be approved as a barrier if they meet height, opening, and latching requirements; check with Building Inspection before installation.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Garland

All Garland rules

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