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Bothell, WA Trash & Recycling: Dumpster Rules (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified October 2026

Key Facts

Retail storage space
Ten square feet per 1,000 square feet of floor area
Outdoor enclosure
Seven-foot wall or fence with a gate
Gate opening
At least 12 feet wide
Setbacks
No outdoor collection points in required setbacks
Container lids
Maintained in a closed position
Dumpster screening, BMC 12.18.100(B)
Solid four-foot evergreen hedge, fence, or textured wall

Summary

In the City of Bothell, Washington, every development other than single-family residential must provide storage space for garbage and recyclables, sized per 1,000 square feet of floor area. Outdoor collection points stay out of required setbacks, sit inside a seven-foot wall or fence with a gate, stay out of view from the street, and keep container lids closed (BMC § 12.14.155).

All development other than single-family residential development shall provide storage space for the collection of recyclables and garbage as follows: ... C. The storage space for nonresidential development shall be apportioned and located in collection points as follows: ... 2. Outdoor collection points shall not be located in any required setback areas. ... 4. A seven-foot wall or fence with a gate or gates shall enclose any outdoor collection point, excluding collection points located in industrial developments that are greater than 100 feet from residentially zoned property and not visible from the street right-of-way. ... 7. No collection point or container shall be visible from the street right-of-way or adjacent single-family development. The collection point or container shall either be located behind the building or shall be adequately screened with Type I landscaping. ... F. No container shall be collected and stored at any location on the site except in a designated storage facility. G. The lids of all garbage and recyclables containers shall be maintained in a closed position.

Full Breakdown

BMC 12.14.155 sets the storage space rate: three square feet per dwelling unit in multifamily developments (unless the development takes part in a public agency-sponsored or approved direct collection program using individual recycling bins), four square feet per 1,000 square feet of gross floor area in office, educational and institutional developments, six square feet per 1,000 in manufacturing developments and all other developments, and ten square feet per 1,000 in retail developments.

Nonresidential developments can use a centralized collection point. Outdoor collection points cannot sit in any required setback area, and they must be placed so hauling trucks do not obstruct pedestrian or vehicle traffic or project into any public right-of-way. Access to collection points can be limited except during regular business hours and specified collection hours. Multifamily developments need at least one collection point for every 30 dwelling units, no more than 200 feet from a common entrance of a residential building.

Design standards come next. An enclosure or building holding a collection point must match the primary structure in architectural style, exterior finish materials and colors, and details. A seven-foot wall or fence with a gate encloses any outdoor collection point, with an exception for industrial developments more than 100 feet from residentially zoned property and not visible from the street right-of-way. Gate openings are at least 12 feet wide, with 12 feet of vertical clearance for roofed structures. Signs identifying a collection point cannot exceed two square feet each, and weather protection comes from weather-proof containers or a roof.

No container can be stored anywhere on the site except in a designated storage facility, only recyclable materials and garbage generated on the site can be stored there, and lids stay closed. BMC 12.18.100(B) adds that all garbage dumpsters and other refuse containers must be obscured from view from adjacent streets and properties with a solid four-foot evergreen hedge or a fence or textured wall supplemented with plantings a minimum of three feet in width.

Violations & Fines

BMC 12.14.155 sits in Title 12, so the community development director enforces it under Chapter 11.20 BMC. A notice of violation names the provision breached and the corrective action required. The civil penalty maximum under BMC 11.20.010 is $250.00 per day for each violation from the date set for compliance until compliance is achieved, and the city can also assess its investigation and correction costs. An appeal goes to the hearing examiner within 15 calendar days after service.

Frequently Asked Questions

How much dumpster space does a business in Bothell need?
BMC 12.14.155 requires four square feet per 1,000 square feet of gross floor area for office, educational and institutional uses, six per 1,000 for manufacturing and all other nonresidential uses, and ten per 1,000 for retail. Multifamily developments need three square feet per dwelling unit unless a public agency curbside program with individual recycling bins applies. Single-family residential development is excluded.
Can a dumpster sit in a setback in the City of Bothell?
No outdoor collection point can be located in any required setback area under BMC 12.14.155(C)(2). No collection point or container can be visible from the street right-of-way or adjacent single-family development either; it must sit behind the building or be adequately screened with Type I landscaping.
How must a dumpster enclosure be built?
A seven-foot wall or fence with a gate must enclose any outdoor collection point, except industrial developments more than 100 feet from residentially zoned property and not visible from the street. Gate openings are at least 12 feet wide for hauling trucks, and the enclosure design must match the primary structure in style, finish materials and colors, and details.
How many collection points does an apartment complex need?
BMC 12.14.155(B) requires at least one collection point for every 30 dwelling units, dispersed throughout the site when there is more than one building. Collection points can be inside residential buildings, in separate structures, or outdoors, and those outside must be no more than 200 feet from a common entrance of a residential building. Hauling trucks cannot obstruct pedestrian traffic or project into a public right-of-way.

Sources & Official References

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