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Westminster, CO Trash & Recycling: Illegal Dumping (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Prohibited act
Depositing, throwing or leaving litter
Covered locations
Public or private property, or any waters
Defense
Owner/tenant consent or proper receptacle
Vehicle presumption
Driver presumed responsible for vehicle litter
Alternative penalty
Court can order cleanup instead of fine
Related nuisance ground
Named proscribed act under nuisance chapter

Summary

Depositing, throwing or leaving litter on any public or private property, or in City waters, is unlawful in Westminster under Section 6-18-1, and courts can suspend a violator's fine on condition they personally clean up the property instead. Litter dumped from a moving vehicle is presumed to be the driver's doing.

(A)It Shall be Unlawful to Commit Littering. Any person who deposits, throws, or leaves any litter on any public or private property, or in any waters commits littering.(B)It Shall be an Affirmative Defense That:(1)Such property is an area designated by law for the disposal of such material, and the person is authorized by the proper public authority to so use the property; or(2)The litter is placed in a receptacle or container installed on such property for that purpose; or(3)Such person is the owner or tenant in lawful possession of such property, or he has first obtained written consent of the owner or tenant in lawful possession, or the act is done under the personal direction of said owner or tenant... (E)Whenever litter is thrown, deposited, dropped or dumped from any motor vehicle in violation of this section, the operator of said motor vehicle is presumed to have caused or permitted the litter to be so thrown, deposited, dropped or dumped therefrom.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 12).

Full Breakdown

Section 6-18-1(A) defines littering broadly, covering rubbish, waste, refuse, garbage, trash, debris or any other foreign substance, solid or liquid, deposited, thrown or left on public or private property or in any waters. Subsection (B) provides three affirmative defenses: the property is an area lawfully designated for disposal and the person is authorized to use it; the litter went into a receptacle or container installed for that purpose; or the person is the owner or tenant in lawful possession, or acted with the owner or tenant's written consent or personal direction.

Subsection (D) gives the Municipal Court discretion, on conviction and after imposing a fine, to suspend that fine on condition the offender personally gathers and removes litter from specified public or, with permission, private property. Subsection (E) creates a presumption that whenever litter is thrown, deposited, dropped or dumped from a motor vehicle, the vehicle's operator caused or permitted it. , among the proscribed acts that can support designating real property a public nuisance under the City's separate nuisance chapter, exposing a property owner who tolerates repeated dumping to nuisance abatement in addition to the littering charge itself.

Violations & Fines

A Section 6-18-1 violation is punishable under the Code's general penalty provision, Section 1-8-1, which allows a fine of up to $2,650.00 or, if charged criminally, imprisonment of up to 364 days, or both; the court may instead suspend the fine conditioned on court-supervised litter removal. Repeated dumping can also support a public nuisance designation against the property.

Frequently Asked Questions

What counts as illegal dumping in Westminster?
Section 6-18-1(A) covers depositing, throwing or leaving any rubbish, waste, refuse, garbage, trash or debris on public or private property, or in any waters, unless one of the section's specific defenses applies.
Can I avoid the fine by cleaning it up?
Possibly. Section 6-18-1(D) lets the Municipal Court suspend an imposed fine on condition that the convicted person personally gathers and removes litter from specified public property, or private property with the owner's permission.
Am I responsible if litter blows out of my truck bed?
Likely yes. Section 6-18-1(E) presumes that whenever litter is thrown, deposited, dropped or dumped from a motor vehicle, the vehicle's operator caused or permitted it to happen.
Is illegal dumping also treated as a nuisance?
Yes. The Code's nuisance chapter names illegal dumping or littering under Section 6-18-1, along with household trash and debris violations under Section 8-1-11, as proscribed acts that can support declaring a property a public nuisance.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Westminster

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