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Fresno, CA Tree Protection: Heritage & Protected Trees (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Governing section
FMC § 15-2308(B), Heritage Tree Designations
Review authority
Planning Commission, public hearing required
Hearing deadline
Within 30 days of complete application
Site posting notice
10 calendar days before hearing
Private-property nominations
Require owner's written consent
Recorded with
Fresno County Recorder's Office

Summary

Fresno designates exceptional trees as Heritage Trees under Municipal Code Section 15-2308(B), and once listed a tree cannot be removed, pruned, or materially altered without a Tree Removal Permit heard by the Planning Commission. Anyone may nominate a tree on private or public land, but private-property nominations need the owner's written consent.

B.Heritage Tree Designations. 1. Applications. Applications for designation of a heritage tree on private or public property may be initiated by any person subject to the property owners' written consent. ... 2.Review. ... A tree may be designated as a heritage tree upon a finding that it is unique and important to the community due to any of the following factors:a.It is an outstanding specimen of a desirable species;b.It is one of significant age and/or girth in the city; orc.It has agricultural, cultural, economic, educational, historical, indigenous, or social heritage significance in the city. 3. Hearing. The Planning Commission shall hold a public hearing on any proposed designation within 30 days after the application is deemed complete and shall render a decision to approve, deny, or continue the hearing for more information. 5. Recordation of Heritage Tree Designation. If the heritage tree designation is approved, the City shall record the designation with the County Recorder's Office and a copy shall be provided to the property owner and the DARM Department.

Source: Fresno Municipal Code Ch. 13, Art. 4 - Urban ForestryView official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 54).

Full Breakdown

Under Section 15-2308(B), an applicant files with the DARM Department an Assessor's parcel number, a description of the tree's aesthetic, cultural, or historic value, and photographs; owner consent is mandatory for private parcels. The Director reviews the nomination and may recommend designation if the tree is an outstanding specimen of a desirable species, is of significant age or girth for the city, or carries agricultural, cultural, economic, educational, historical, indigenous, or social heritage significance. The Planning Commission must hold a public hearing within 30 days of a complete application and can approve, deny, or continue it for more information.

Notice runs through Section 15-5007's public-hearing procedures, and the Department must post a sign on the site or tree at least ten calendar days before the hearing identifying the application and hearing details. If the Commission approves the designation, the City records it with the Fresno County Recorder's Office, sends copies to the property owner and the DARM Department, and adds the tree to the historic resources inventory the Department maintains. Once designated, a Heritage Tree becomes a Protected Tree under Section 15-2308(C): it cannot be removed, pruned, or materially altered without a Tree Removal Permit, though routine trimming remains allowed without one.

Heritage Tree removal requests bypass the Director entirely, the Planning Commission is the sole review authority for standalone requests, and any request tied to a development application first goes to the Protected Tree Advisory Committee for a recommendation.

Violations & Fines

Because heritage-tree protection sits inside the Citywide Development Code, altering or removing a designated tree without an approved permit is enforced under Municipal Code Section 15-6305, Penalty for Violation: a misdemeanor the enforcing officer or City Attorney may instead charge as an infraction, with each day the violation continues counted as a separate offense. Decisions of the Planning Commission may be appealed under Section 15-5017, and no decision on a heritage-tree designation or removal becomes final until the appeal period runs.

Frequently Asked Questions

Who can nominate a tree as a Fresno Heritage Tree?
Any person may apply, but if the tree sits on private property the nomination requires the property owner's written consent. The application must include the Assessor's parcel number, a description of the tree's special aesthetic, cultural, or historic value to the community, and photographs, filed with the DARM Department under Section 15-2308(B).
What makes a tree eligible for Heritage designation?
The Planning Commission can approve designation if the tree is an outstanding specimen of a desirable species, is of significant age or girth for the city, or has agricultural, cultural, economic, educational, historical, indigenous, or social heritage significance, per Section 15-2308(B)(2).
Can I remove a Heritage Tree once it's designated?
Not without a Tree Removal Permit. Section 15-2308(C) makes every Heritage Tree a Protected Tree, and the Planning Commission, not the Director, is the review authority for standalone Heritage Tree removal requests, with a public hearing required before any removal is approved.

Sources & Official References

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