Montgomery, AL Tree Protection: Parkway Planting (2026)
Key Facts
- Permit required for
- Planting any tree/shrub in a public ROW
- Issuing authority
- City urban forester
- Root protection zone
- 18-24 in. deep, out to drip line
- Private-property option
- City can plant/maintain trees on adjoining land 1 yr
- Max penalty
- $500 fine and/or 6 months
- Enacting ordinance
- Ord. No. 81-2007
Summary
Montgomery's urban forester develops the city's street tree planting plan and must approve any tree or shrub planted in a public right-of-way or parkway strip before work begins. Planting without a permit from the forester is itself a code violation, and species and placement must strictly follow the permit's conditions.
(6)Develop a street tree planting plan and program along all city streets and prepare detailed plans and specifications for all areas covered by the street tree planting plan. ... Plant any tree or shrub on any public right-of-way or public property without first obtaining a permit from the urban forester, and without complying strictly with the provisions of the permit.
Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 27).
Full Breakdown
Section 12-164 gives the city's urban forester authority over trees on public property and directs the office to develop a street tree planting plan and program along all city streets, along with detailed plans and specifications for the areas the plan covers. That authority carries into Section 12-165, which makes it unlawful to plant a tree or shrub on any public right-of-way, meaning the parkway strip between the curb and the sidewalk, or any other public property, without first getting a permit from the urban forester and then strictly following the permit's conditions.
The article also lets the city extend its planting program onto adjoining private land. Under Section 12-165(d), the urban forester can contract with a property owner to plant an agreed species at an agreed location on private property next to a right-of-way where city space is too narrow for a large shade tree, and the city will maintain that tree for up to a year after planting. Anyone who blocks a city tree's roots, whether by piling stone, cement, brick, sand or other material over them, or by excavating within the tree's root protection zone (a band 18 to 24 inches deep running out to half the tree's height or its drip line), also needs a permit from the urban forester before the work starts. 00 and six months of imprisonment or hard labor.
Violations & Fines
Planting, excavating near roots, or piling material over a city tree's root zone without the urban forester's permit is a violation of Article IV, punishable under Section 12-166 by a fine of up to $500.00, imprisonment or hard labor for up to six months, or both. An ongoing violation can also draw a written stop-work order and, if it continues, an injunction sought by the city attorney.
Frequently Asked Questions
Do I need a permit to plant a tree in the parkway strip in front of my Montgomery home?
Who decides which trees Montgomery plants along its streets?
Can the city plant a shade tree on my private property near the street?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Montgomery
Compare Montgomery to another location·View the Alabama tree protection overview
See something wrong?
Help us keep this page accurate. If you notice an error or outdated information, let us know.