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Broomfield, CO Tree Protection: Protected Tree Species (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Private tree threshold
6-12 in. DBH by setback distance
Public tree threshold
6-12 in. DBH on city land
Plan required
Before any site disturbance
Enforcing officials
City and county forester, landscape architect
Damages appeal window
30 days to city manager
Adopting ordinance
Ord. No. 2240, 12-10-2024

Summary

Broomfield's tree preservation chapter (B.M.C. 17-71) protects "significant trees" during land development: private protected trees at 6 inch DBH near a street right-of-way, 8 inch DBH near property lines, or 12 inch DBH elsewhere on a lot, plus public protected trees on city-owned or easement land at the same thresholds. Developers must file a tree preservation plan before any site disturbance, and damaged or removed trees trigger mitigation or a per-inch damages fine.

(L)Significant trees. Significant trees includes all of the following:(1)Private protected tree, which is any tree with:(i)A DBH of six inches or more located on any lot within twenty feet of a street right-of-way (including an approved private street or other access easement), or(ii)A tree with a DBH of eight inches or more located within ten feet of any other property line, or(iii)A tree with a DBH of twelve inches or more located elsewhere on the lot or tract.(2)Public protected tree, which is any tree located on lands owned by the city, or other governmental agencies or authorities ... with:(i)A DBH of six inches or more located within a city or other governmental right-of-way, or(ii)A DBH of six inches or more and located on any lot within twenty feet of a street right-of-way, or(iii)A DBH of eight inches or more located on any lot within ten feet of any other property line, or(iv)A DBH of twelve inches or more located elsewhere on the lot.

Full Breakdown

Chapter 17-71 of the Broomfield Municipal Code, adopted by Ordinance No. 2240 in December 2024, defines which trees count as significant trees subject to preservation during land development and redevelopment under B.M.C. 17-71-030(L). A private protected tree is any tree with a diameter at breast height of six inches or more within twenty feet of a street right-of-way, eight inches or more within ten feet of any other property line, or twelve inches or more anywhere else on the lot. A public protected tree on city-owned land, rights-of-way, parks, open space or utility easements is protected at the same six, eight and twelve inch DBH tiers, and the city and county forester also designates exceptional specimen trees of unique value, including any Colorado State, U.S. or World Champion tree.

The chapter applies to new construction, redevelopment, expansions of gross floor area by 65 percent or more, parking lot expansions over 50 percent, and public land dedications under the 2024 OSPRT Plan under B.M.C. 17-71-020, though accessory dwelling unit construction is exempt. Before any site disturbance, an applicant must submit a tree preservation plan to the city and county landscape architect and city and county forester identifying every tree four inches DBH or larger within fifty feet of the site, its condition rating from 1 Excellent to 6 Dead under B.M.C.

17-71-040(B), and mitigation actions under B.M.C. 17-71-060, which lets an owner replace lost tree inches on-site, relocate trees to public land, or pay into the tree preservation account when on-site mitigation is infeasible.

Violations & Fines

Damaging or removing a protected tree without an approved preservation plan draws a damages fine set by the city and county forester or landscape architect under B.M.C. 17-71-080, based on a certified tree appraisal; unpaid fines become a lien on the property after ninety days. Separately, any violation of Chapter 17-71 is a civil penalty per violation, per day, capped at the fine amount set in Chapter 1-12, prosecuted in Broomfield Municipal Court under B.M.C. 17-71-090.

Frequently Asked Questions

What size tree is protected on my property in Broomfield?
Under B.M.C. 17-71-030(L), a private protected tree is any tree with a diameter at breast height of six inches or more within twenty feet of a street right-of-way, eight inches or more within ten feet of any other property line, or twelve inches or more anywhere else on the lot. Trees below these thresholds are not classified as significant trees under the chapter.
Does the tree preservation chapter apply to a single-family remodel?
It applies to construction that cumulatively increases gross floor area by 65 percent or more and to full or partial redevelopment involving demolition, but accessory dwelling unit construction on single-unit residential lots is specifically exempted under B.M.C. 17-71-020(B).
What happens if a protected tree is damaged during construction?
The city and county landscape architect or forester appraises the tree using the Guide for Plant Appraisal and sets a damages fine under B.M.C. 17-71-080; the owner has thirty days to appeal to the city and county manager before an unpaid fine becomes a lien on the property.

Sources & Official References

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