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Clarkstown, NY Tree Protection: Protected Tree Species (2026)

Significant Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Trigger
NYSDEC-designated protected native plant
Size threshold
None; applies regardless of DBH
Permitting agency
Dept. of Engineering & Facilities Management
Marking method
Red tape, not paint
Fine range
$500-$1,500 per violation

Summary

Clarkstown requires a tree removal permit from the Department of Engineering and Facilities Management before cutting down any tree or plant that the NYSDEC has designated a protected native plant, regardless of its size or diameter.

A tree removal permit shall be required from the Town Department of Engineering and Facilities Management before the removal of the following: ... (2) Any tree or plant designated by the New York State Department of Environmental Conservation (NYSDEC) as a protected native plant.

Full Breakdown

" Unlike most of the permit triggers in §270-6A, which key off diameter at breast height (DBH) thresholds of eight inches or the density of cutting on a lot, the NYSDEC-protected-plant trigger applies regardless of size: any protected native plant designated by the state agency needs a permit from the Town's Department of Engineering and Facilities Management (DEFM) before it can be cut, removed or destroyed. The application must include a boundary survey, an estimate of trees on the property, the area of the tract, the location of streams and wetlands, and the street, block and lot number, per §270-10, and trees to be cut must be marked with red tape rather than paint or other permanent marking.

DEFM or its designee then reviews the site under §270-11 to determine whether removal would impair drainage, cause soil erosion, or otherwise affect the physical, environmental or aesthetic value of the land, and must inspect and tag the site before a related building permit is approved under §270-12. A nonrefundable fee accompanies the application per the Town's Consolidated Fee Schedule under §270-13. This permit requirement is separate from, and narrower than, the exception in §270-6B(3) that lets NYSDEC-designated invasive species be removed without any permit at all, so the two provisions pull in opposite directions depending on whether the state has classified the plant as protected native or invasive.

Violations & Fines

Removing a NYSDEC-designated protected native plant without the required permit is enforced under §270-16: a minimum fine of $500 and maximum fine of $1,500, and/or up to 30 days of community service at the Justice Court's discretion, with each tree cut or removed in violation constituting a separate offense. The violator must also replace the plant under §270-14, and if the violator already held a tree removal permit, that permit is immediately revoked.

Frequently Asked Questions

Do I need a permit to remove a state-protected plant species in Clarkstown?
Yes. Section 270-6A(2) requires a tree removal permit from the Department of Engineering and Facilities Management before removing any tree or plant designated by the New York State Department of Environmental Conservation as a protected native plant, with no minimum size exemption.
Does the DBH exemption for small trees apply to NYSDEC-protected plants in Clarkstown?
No. Most permit triggers in §270-6A apply only above an eight-inch DBH or a cutting-density threshold, but the NYSDEC protected-native-plant trigger in §270-6A(2) applies regardless of the plant's diameter or size.
What is the penalty for removing a protected plant without a permit in Clarkstown?
A fine of $500 to $1,500 and/or up to 30 days of community service under §270-16, plus a mandatory replacement tree ordered under §270-14 and immediate revocation of any tree permit the violator holds.

Sources & Official References

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