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Hayward, CA Tree Protection: Protected Tree Species (2026)

Significant Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Native species DSH threshold
4 inches
Non-native DSH threshold
8 inches, commercial/front yard
Native species count
17 listed species
Coast Redwood threshold
over 36 inches DSH
Removal fine
double the permit fee
Permit needed for
removal, heavy pruning, girdling

Summary

Hayward's Tree Preservation Ordinance names 17 native species, from big leaf maple to coast live oak, as Protected Trees once they reach four inches in trunk diameter under Sec. 10-15.14(1). Non-native trees on commercial lots or in residential front yards are protected at eight inches diameter, and street trees, memorial trees, heritage trees and mitigation replacement trees are protected regardless of species or size.

SEC. 10-15.14 - PROTECTED TREES. The following trees shall be Protected Trees: (1)Native Trees to the Hayward area of the following species that have a minimum diameter at standard height (DSH) of four (4) inches or greater:a.Big leaf maple (Acer macrophyllum)b.Box elder (Acer negundo)c.California buckeye (Aesculus californica)d.Pacific madrone (Arbutus menziesii)e.California Black Walnut (Juglans hindsii)f.California sycamore (Platanus racemosa)g.Coast live oak (Quercus agrifolia) ... q.California bay (Umbellularia californica)(2)Non-Native Trees on commercial properties or in front yards of a residential property, excluding those listed as invasive species by the California Invasive Plant Council, having a minimum DSH of eight (8) inches or greater.(3)Street Trees.(4)Memorial Trees recognized by the City.(5)Heritage Trees as defined by Section 10-15.19.(6)Replacement trees that were planted for previously removed Protected Trees.(9)Coast Redwoods (Sequoia Sempervirens) greater than 36" DSH.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Municipal Code: Supplement 28 Update 1 | Charter: Supplement 1).

Full Breakdown

Sec. 14 lists nine categories of Protected Trees. The first is a roster of 17 native species at a minimum diameter at standard height (DSH) of four inches, including big leaf maple, box elder, California buckeye, Pacific madrone, California black walnut, California sycamore, coast live oak, canyon live oak, blue oak, Oregon white oak, California black oak, valley oak, interior live oak, three willow species and California bay. Non-native trees on commercial properties or in residential front yards are protected once they reach eight inches DSH, but the ordinance carves out any species the California Invasive Plant Council lists as invasive, so those do not gain protection regardless of size.

Street trees, Memorial Trees recognized by the City Council, Heritage Trees meeting the two-factor test in Sec. 19, replacement trees planted to mitigate a prior removal, trees preserved under an approved development plan or permit condition, and Coast Redwoods over 36 inches DSH round out the protected list. A permit is required under Sec. 21 before removing a protected tree, pruning more than one-third of the canopy, girdling the bark, or digging, grading or paving inside the tree protection zone, defined as the dripline plus one additional foot.

Development projects need an arborist report for any Heritage Tree removal or removal of three or more protected trees, and a bond covering the appraised replacement value of retained trees before grading or building permits issue. Tenants need the property owner's written consent to apply for a permit.

Violations & Fines

Removing or damaging a Protected Tree without a permit, or violating permit conditions, draws an administrative citation under Sec. 10-15.29 equal to double the required permit fee, plus mitigation valued from an arborist appraisal or, absent evidence, set by the Director. The City can instead issue a notice of violation under Sections 1-7.14 and 1-7.15, order a stop-work on development projects until compliance is shown, and revoke any related permit under Sec. 10-15.30. Recipients may appeal to an administrative hearing officer.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is every tree on my Hayward property protected?
Only if it belongs to one of the nine Sec. 10-15.14 categories: a listed native species at 4 inches DSH, a non-native tree at 8 inches DSH on a commercial lot or residential front yard, a street tree, a memorial or heritage tree, a mitigation replacement tree, a tree preserved under a development approval, or a Coast Redwood over 36 inches DSH.
Can I remove a protected tree myself without a permit?
No, unless one of the narrow exceptions in Sec. 10-15.26 applies, such as a Director-confirmed dead or dying tree, an immediate hazard to personal safety or public safety officers, or specific fire-risk species like eucalyptus or pines within 100 feet of a habitable structure. Even then, a retroactive permit with photographic evidence is required and no fee applies.
What replacement trees does Hayward require after removing a protected tree?
Removing two or fewer protected trees on a residential property requires two 24-inch box replacement trees planted on site for each tree removed, per Sec. 10-15.21(6)(c). Removing three or more trees, or any tree on a commercial property, shifts mitigation to the appraised value from the required arborist report, with an in-lieu fee option if on-site planting is not feasible.

Sources & Official References

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