Old Bridge, NJ Tree Protection: Protected Tree Species (2026)
Key Facts
- Extra approval required
- Township governing body must approve removal
- Who designates the tree
- Conservation Officer
- Living-condition duty
- Must be kept alive absent approved removal
- Maximum fine
- Up to $2,000 per offense, § 457-17A
- Appeal window
- 10 days to Township Council, § 457-18
Summary
Beyond its general six-inch tree removal permit rule, Old Bridge Township singles out 'specimen' and 'historic' trees for extra protection under Code § 457-2 and § 457-3B. A tree the Conservation Officer designates as specimen or historic must be kept alive, cannot be removed without a tree removal permit, and cannot be removed at all without the Township Council's separate approval.
SPECIMEN TREE Any tree in fair or better condition which is so designated by the Conservation Officer, or its designee, based on considerations of whether the tree is a rare species ... is abnormal in height, trunk diameter or drip line circumference for a tree of its species ... occupies a location which confers special shade tree, fragrance, erosion control, aesthetic, scenic enhancement, historic, preservation or cultural values to the community. ... HISTORIC TREE A tree that has been found to be of notable historic interest to Old Bridge because of its age, type, size or historic association and which has been so designated and that designation has been officially made and promulgated as part of the official records of the municipality, county or state. ... Specimen and historic trees: Trees which have been designated as specimen or historic under the provisions of this chapter shall be maintained in a living condition and it shall be unlawful for any person to remove such tree without an approved tree removal permit. No specimen or historic tree shall be removed unless the applicant has obtained the approval of the governing body.
Full Breakdown
Chapter 457, Trees and Invasive Species, defines a SPECIMEN TREE in § 457-2 as any tree in fair or better condition that the Conservation Officer designates because it is a rare species or specimen, is abnormal in height, trunk diameter or drip line circumference for its species, has unusual foliage, or occupies a location that gives it special shade, fragrance, erosion control, aesthetic, scenic, historic, preservation or cultural value. A HISTORIC TREE is separately defined as one found to be of notable historic interest to Old Bridge because of its age, type, size or historic association, with that finding officially made and recorded by the municipality, county or state.
Once a tree carries either designation, § 457-3B requires it to be maintained in a living condition, bars removal without an approved tree removal permit, and additionally requires the applicant to obtain the governing body's approval before any specimen or historic tree can come down, a higher bar than the Conservation Officer sign-off that applies to an ordinary six-inch-dbh tree under § 457-3A. Any application proposing to remove a specimen or historic tree must indicate the tree on the required tree preservation and removal plan under § 457-5(5), and the Township expects all reasonable efforts, including relocating infrastructure, roadways or buildings, before the governing body will consider approval.
Enforcement runs through the Conservation Officer, who administers the chapter and can issue violation notices, sign complaints and testify in Municipal Court under § 457-16, with an appeal of a denial or violation finding going to the Township Council within 10 days under § 457-18.
Violations & Fines
Removing, damaging, poisoning or otherwise destroying a designated specimen or historic tree without a tree removal permit and governing body approval violates §§ 457-2 and 457-3B, and is punishable under § 457-17A by a fine of up to $2,000 per offense, up to 90 days' imprisonment, or both, with each illegally removed tree and each day of a continuing violation counted as a separate offense; a court may also order restitution or replacement.
Frequently Asked Questions
What makes a tree 'specimen' or 'historic' in Old Bridge?
Can I remove a specimen tree the same way as any other tree over six inches?
What is the penalty for cutting down a protected specimen tree in Old Bridge without approval?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Old Bridge
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