Pontiac, MI Tree Protection: Protected Tree Species (2026)
Key Facts
- Protected size threshold
- 6-inch diameter breast height
- Exempt species
- 11 named, incl. Tree of Heaven
- Governing law
- Pontiac City Code Ch. 130
- Max penalty
- $500 fine or 90 days, or both
- Large-tract preservation minimum
- 80% of protected trees kept
- Appeal path
- City Council, then Oakland County Circuit Court
Summary
Pontiac City Code § 130-2 protects any tree with a diameter breast height (d.b.h.) of six inches or greater, and § 130-3 makes it unlawful to remove, transplant, damage or destroy one without a tree removal permit. The Woodlands Preservation chapter carves out eleven named species, including Tree of Heaven, boxelder and silver maple, from the definition entirely.
Protected tree means any tree having a diameter breast height (d.b.h.) of six inches or greater. The following trees, however, are not deemed to be protected trees: The following trees, however, are not deemed to be protected trees: Boxelder (Acer Negundo); Silver Maple (Acer Saccarinum); Poplars (Populus Species); Willows (Salix Species); Siberian Elm (Ulmus Pumila); Tree of Heaven (Ailanthus Altissima); European White Birch ((Betula Pendula); Catalpa (Catalpa Speciosa); Common Honeylocust (Gleditisia Tancunthis); Red Mulberry ((Morus Rubra); White Mulberry ((Morus Alba).
Full Breakdown
Chapter 130, Woodlands Preservation Regulations, opens with findings that unregulated tree removal threatens erosion control, air-quality benefits, property values and neighborhood character (§ 130-1). Section 130-2 defines a protected tree by a six-inch d.b.h., measured with a diameter tape four and one-half feet above grade, and lists eleven exempt species by common and scientific name, Boxelder, Silver Maple, Poplars, Willows, Siberian Elm, Tree of Heaven, European White Birch, Catalpa, Common Honeylocust, Red Mulberry and White Mulberry, that never count as protected no matter their size.
Removing, cutting, transplanting or damaging any tree that does not fall on that exemption list triggers the permit requirement in § 130-3, reviewed by the Planning Administrator, the Community Development Department or the Planning Commission depending on whether a site plan or plat is involved. Large-tract developments must preserve at least 80 percent of protected trees under § 130-3(c)(5), and § 130-4 lists narrow exceptions for licensed tree farms, storm emergencies, utility work, forester-certified management plans, and small tracts already holding a single-family home. A denied applicant can seek a City Council public hearing on a practical-difficulty variance under § 130-14, with further appeal to the Oakland County Circuit Court. Every provision in the chapter traces to Ordinance No. 2115, adopted August 31, 2000.
Violations & Fines
Violating any provision of Chapter 130, including removing a protected tree without a permit, is a misdemeanor under § 130-11 punishable by a fine of up to $500.00, imprisonment for up to 90 days, or both. Community Development Department inspectors or police officers may issue tickets, and the law department may issue complaints and warrants. Each protected tree removed or damaged counts as a separate offense, and the Director of Community Development may issue a stop-work order or withhold a certificate of occupancy under § 130-10 until the chapter is satisfied.
Frequently Asked Questions
What size tree counts as protected in Pontiac?
Which tree species are excluded from protection in Pontiac?
What happens if I remove a protected tree in Pontiac without a permit?
Can I appeal a denied Pontiac tree removal permit?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Pontiac
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