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Pontiac, MI Tree Protection: Protected Tree Species (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Protected size threshold
6-inch diameter breast height
Exempt species
11 named, incl. Tree of Heaven
Governing law
Pontiac City Code Ch. 130
Max penalty
$500 fine or 90 days, or both
Large-tract preservation minimum
80% of protected trees kept
Appeal path
City Council, then Oakland County Circuit Court

Summary

Pontiac City Code § 130-2 protects any tree with a diameter breast height (d.b.h.) of six inches or greater, and § 130-3 makes it unlawful to remove, transplant, damage or destroy one without a tree removal permit. The Woodlands Preservation chapter carves out eleven named species, including Tree of Heaven, boxelder and silver maple, from the definition entirely.

Protected tree means any tree having a diameter breast height (d.b.h.) of six inches or greater. The following trees, however, are not deemed to be protected trees: The following trees, however, are not deemed to be protected trees: Boxelder (Acer Negundo); Silver Maple (Acer Saccarinum); Poplars (Populus Species); Willows (Salix Species); Siberian Elm (Ulmus Pumila); Tree of Heaven (Ailanthus Altissima); European White Birch ((Betula Pendula); Catalpa (Catalpa Speciosa); Common Honeylocust (Gleditisia Tancunthis); Red Mulberry ((Morus Rubra); White Mulberry ((Morus Alba).

Full Breakdown

Chapter 130, Woodlands Preservation Regulations, opens with findings that unregulated tree removal threatens erosion control, air-quality benefits, property values and neighborhood character (§ 130-1). Section 130-2 defines a protected tree by a six-inch d.b.h., measured with a diameter tape four and one-half feet above grade, and lists eleven exempt species by common and scientific name, Boxelder, Silver Maple, Poplars, Willows, Siberian Elm, Tree of Heaven, European White Birch, Catalpa, Common Honeylocust, Red Mulberry and White Mulberry, that never count as protected no matter their size.

Removing, cutting, transplanting or damaging any tree that does not fall on that exemption list triggers the permit requirement in § 130-3, reviewed by the Planning Administrator, the Community Development Department or the Planning Commission depending on whether a site plan or plat is involved. Large-tract developments must preserve at least 80 percent of protected trees under § 130-3(c)(5), and § 130-4 lists narrow exceptions for licensed tree farms, storm emergencies, utility work, forester-certified management plans, and small tracts already holding a single-family home. A denied applicant can seek a City Council public hearing on a practical-difficulty variance under § 130-14, with further appeal to the Oakland County Circuit Court. Every provision in the chapter traces to Ordinance No. 2115, adopted August 31, 2000.

Violations & Fines

Violating any provision of Chapter 130, including removing a protected tree without a permit, is a misdemeanor under § 130-11 punishable by a fine of up to $500.00, imprisonment for up to 90 days, or both. Community Development Department inspectors or police officers may issue tickets, and the law department may issue complaints and warrants. Each protected tree removed or damaged counts as a separate offense, and the Director of Community Development may issue a stop-work order or withhold a certificate of occupancy under § 130-10 until the chapter is satisfied.

Frequently Asked Questions

What size tree counts as protected in Pontiac?
Any tree with a diameter breast height of six inches or greater is a protected tree under City Code § 130-2, measured with a diameter tape four and one-half feet above the ground, unless the species is on the chapter's exemption list.
Which tree species are excluded from protection in Pontiac?
Section 130-2 excludes eleven species regardless of size: Boxelder, Silver Maple, Poplars, Willows, Siberian Elm, Tree of Heaven, European White Birch, Catalpa, Common Honeylocust, Red Mulberry and White Mulberry. Owners may remove these without a tree removal permit.
What happens if I remove a protected tree in Pontiac without a permit?
It is a misdemeanor under § 130-11 punishable by up to a $500 fine, up to 90 days in jail, or both, and each tree removed or damaged is charged as a separate offense. Inspectors and police can issue citations.
Can I appeal a denied Pontiac tree removal permit?
Yes. Section 130-14 lets a denied applicant request a City Council public hearing on the denial or a practical-difficulty variance, with a further right of appeal to the Oakland County Circuit Court.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Pontiac

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