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Commerce City, CO Water Use Rules: Recycled Water Rules (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Governing sections
P2901.2.3 through P2911.7.4, § 5-4201
Toilet-flushing graywater
Must be dyed blue or green, visibly nonpotable
Backflow protection
Air gap or reduced-pressure assembly required
Filtration
100-micron filter for toilet/urinal reuse
No tank needed
Mulch-basin subsurface irrigation only, sized 3x flow

Summary

Commerce City's amended residential plumbing code lets builders install graywater collection and reuse systems for toilet flushing and subsurface irrigation, but only under specific backflow, filtration, dye and tank rules added at Sections P2901.2.3 through P2911.7.4 of the City of Commerce City Residential Code.

P2901.2.3 Graywater for toilet flushing. Graywater used for toilet flushing shall be dyed with blue or green food grade vegetable dye and be visibly distinct from potable water. ... P2902.5.6 Connection to graywater system. The potable water system connection to a graywater system must be protected against backflow by an air gap or reduced pressure principle backflow prevention assembly. ... P2910.2.2 Filtration required. Nonpotable water utilized for water closet and urinal flushing applications shall be filtered by a 100 micron or finer filter. Exception: Reclaimed water sources shall not be required to comply with these requirements. Graywater treatment systems installed in accordance with Section P2911.6.1 do not need to meet additional filtration requirements.

Full Breakdown

Commerce City Revised Municipal Code § 5-4201 amends the 2021 International Residential Code to add a set of graywater reuse provisions. Section P2901.2.3 requires that graywater used for toilet flushing be dyed with blue or green food grade vegetable dye so it is visibly distinct from potable water, and Section P2901.2.1 requires nonpotable outlets, such as hose bibs and open pipes, to carry a warning sign at least a half-inch tall reading that the water is nonpotable. Section P2902.5.6 requires the potable water connection to any graywater system to be protected against backflow by an air gap or a reduced-pressure-principle backflow prevention assembly, and Section P2910.1 separately requires a double check valve immediately downstream of the water service shutoff for any nonpotable reuse system.

Where graywater is used to flush toilets or urinals, Section P2910.2.2 requires filtration through a 100-micron or finer filter, though reclaimed water sources and properly treated graywater systems under Section P2911.6.1 are excepted from the added filtration step. Storage tanks must be built of durable, nonabsorbent, corrosion-resistant material compatible with the system's disinfection chemicals under Section P2910.9.3, though a tank isn't required at all where the reuse is limited to subsurface irrigation into a mulch basin sized at three times the anticipated daily flow. Sections P2911.1.1 through P2911.1.4 require the collection, toilet-flushing, dispersed-irrigation and mulch-basin systems each to follow the code's own reference figures, and Section P2911.7.4 requires every storage tank to carry a trapped overflow line to the sanitary sewer with no shutoff valve on it.

Violations & Fines

Installing a graywater or nonpotable reuse system without the required signage, backflow protection, filtration or overflow provisions violates the C3BC's plumbing amendments at Commerce City Revised Municipal Code § 5-4201 and is enforceable as a criminal misdemeanor under Section 5-5004 or a civil infraction under Section 5-5005, at the city's discretion, in addition to any correction the building official orders.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I reuse graywater to flush toilets in Commerce City?
Yes, under Section P2901.2.3 of the amended residential plumbing code, but the graywater must be dyed blue or green with food-grade vegetable dye so it is visibly distinct from potable water, and Section P2910.2.2 requires it to pass through a 100-micron or finer filter before it reaches the fixture.
What backflow protection does a Commerce City graywater system need?
Section P2902.5.6 requires the potable water connection to any graywater system to be protected by an air gap or a reduced-pressure-principle backflow prevention assembly, and Section P2910.1 separately requires a double check valve just downstream of the main water service shutoff for any nonpotable reuse system.
Do I need a storage tank for a Commerce City graywater irrigation system?
Not always. Section P2910.9.3 exempts subsurface irrigation systems that drain only into a mulch basin, provided the basin's volume is at least three times the anticipated average daily graywater flow; any other collected graywater system needs a durable, corrosion-resistant tank.

Sources & Official References

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