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Littleton, CO Water Use Rules: Recycled Water Rules (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Reclaimed water
Required in irrigation when available
High water-use zone cap
10% of landscaped area
Moderate water-use zone cap
15% of landscaped area
Low water/xeriscape zone
Up to 100% of landscaped area
Backflow preventer height
12 inches above highest sprinkler head
Maintenance duty
Owner, including adjoining right-of-way strip

Summary

Littleton's landscape code requires new and redeveloped irrigation systems to use non-potable or reclaimed water whenever it is available, instead of drawing entirely on treated drinking water. The code also caps how much of a landscaped area can carry high water-use plantings, pushing new development toward drought-tolerant design.

1. Water Use Zones. All new, preserved, or retained landscaped areas shall be divided into water use zones, as follows: a. The high water use zone (requiring one and one-half inches or more of water or more per week in the peak season) shall not exceed 10 percent of the total landscaped area. An automatic irrigation system shall be installed for all required landscape areas. b. The moderate water use zone (requiring up to 15 inches of supplemental water during the growing season) shall not exceed 15 percent of the total landscaped area. c. The low water use zone (requiring approximately up to five inches of supplemental water during the growing season) comprised of drought-tolerant or xeriscape plant materials which may be used up to 100 percent of the landscaped area. ... b. ... Non-potable or reclaimed water shall be used in an irrigation system when available.

Full Breakdown

The requirement sits inside the Unified Land Use Code's irrigation standards for new, preserved, or retained landscaped areas. Every site must divide its landscaping into water use zones: a high water use zone, needing an inch and a half or more of water per week in peak season, cannot exceed 10 percent of the total landscaped area and must run on an automatic irrigation system; a moderate water use zone, needing up to 15 inches of supplemental water per season, is capped at 15 percent; and a low water use or xeriscape zone, needing roughly up to five inches per season, can cover up to 100 percent of the landscaped area.

Within that framework, the code directly states that non-potable or reclaimed water must be used in an irrigation system when it is available, rather than defaulting to potable supply. Supporting specifications reinforce water efficiency: automatic systems need a rain or moisture sensor with shut-off equipment, backflow prevention devices must sit at least 12 inches above the highest sprinkler head, trees and shrub beds must be watered separately from turf by drip or bubbler rather than spray heads, and watering times must be adjusted seasonally. Property owners are responsible for maintaining both the landscaping and the irrigation system on their lot and on the adjoining right-of-way strip where landscaping has been installed.

Violations & Fines

Irrigation and landscaping standards fall under the same review as the Site Plan or Master Development Plan that approved the project, and unmaintained or noncompliant systems can bring code enforcement action against the responsible property owner. Because the landscape chapter sets no dedicated fine, a violation defaults to the general penalty in Code § 1-4-1: up to $2,650 in fines and up to 364 days in jail for an adult, with each day a violation continues treated as a separate offense.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does Littleton require reclaimed water for landscape irrigation?
Yes, when it is available. The Unified Land Use Code's irrigation specifications state that non-potable or reclaimed water shall be used in an irrigation system when available, rather than relying solely on potable city water for landscaping.
How much of my landscaping can be high water-use plants?
No more than 10 percent of the total landscaped area can be a high water use zone, defined as needing an inch and a half or more of water weekly in peak season. Moderate water-use planting is capped at 15 percent, while drought-tolerant xeriscape zones can cover the entire area.
Are rain sensors required on Littleton irrigation systems?
Yes. Every automatic irrigation system must have a rain and/or moisture sensor with shut-off equipment, plus an irrigation controller with programming capability and emergency back-up power, under the code's irrigation specifications.

Sources & Official References

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