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Kokomo, IN Zoning Overlays & Bonuses: Density Bonus Law (2026)

Light Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Minimum easement
10% of total plat area
Primary area formula
% conserved + 6% reduction
Secondary area formula
% conserved + 3% reduction
Maximum reduction
35% of lot standards
Structure spacing floor
10 feet between primary structures
Reviewing body
Kokomo City Plan Commission

Summary

In the City of Kokomo, subdividers can earn a density bonus by setting aside natural areas. Reserving at least 10% of a plat as a conservation easement lets a developer reduce lot area, width and setbacks by a formula tied to the percentage of land conserved, up to a 35% maximum reduction under Kokomo Code of Ordinances 155.89.

§ 155.89 CONSERVATION STANDARDS. ... (A) The following standards are optional but encouraged. They provide the subdivider the opportunity to achieve density bonuses for preserving natural areas and providing community open space. ... (D) Required lawn areas, landscaped medians, bufferyards, and landscape cul-de-sac islands shall not be considered conservation areas. (E) The subdivider must reserve at least 10% of the total area of the plat as a conservation easement in order to achieve the following incentives: (1) For primary conservation areas, the subdivider may reduce the lot area, width and setbacks of the district utilizing the following formula: (percent of plat area conserved) + 6% = total percent lot area, width and setbacks may be reduced

(2) For secondary conservation areas, the subdivider may reduce the lot standards of the district utilizing the following formula: (percent of plat area conserved) + 3% = total percent lot area, width and setbacks may be reduced

(3) The maximum reduction in lot standards may not exceed 35%. (4) The minimum distance permitted between primary structures is ten feet.

Full Breakdown

Kokomo Code of Ordinances 155.89, Conservation Standards, is an optional incentive inside Chapter 155 Subdivision Control that the Kokomo City Plan Commission administers when it reviews preliminary plats. A subdivider who wants the bonus must first get primary or secondary conservation areas recognized on the preliminary plat; the Plan Commission makes the final call on whether an area counts as primary (unique environmental features such as woodlands, riparian corridors, floodplain or documented animal habitat) or secondary (mostly flat grassy open space). Required lawn areas, landscaped medians, bufferyards and cul-de-sac islands do not qualify no matter how they are landscaped.

To lock in the incentive, the subdivider must reserve at least 10% of the total plat area as a conservation easement. For primary conservation areas the reduction formula is the percent of plat area conserved plus 6%, applied to lot area, width and setbacks; for secondary conservation areas it is the percent conserved plus 3%. Either way, the maximum reduction in lot standards cannot exceed 35%, and the minimum distance between primary structures stays at ten feet regardless of how much bonus is claimed. The conservation easement itself must be shown and labeled on the recorded plat, and the subdivision's covenants must state that no structures may ever be built inside the easement.

Because Chapter 157's dimensional tables for the joint Kokomo-Howard County Unified Development Ordinance are not reproduced in the printed city code, this section is the only place in the Kokomo Code itself where a numeric density or dimensional trade-off for conservation is spelled out.

Violations & Fines

Section 155.89 carries no separate fine of its own; it is a voluntary incentive, not a mandate, so there is nothing to violate by declining it. A plat that claims the bonus but fails to record the required conservation easement and no-build covenant, or that later builds inside the easement, would be out of compliance with the recorded plat and covenants approved by the Plan Commission and Board of Public Works and Safety, exposing the developer to plat-approval and code-enforcement action rather than a Chapter 155-specific penalty.

Frequently Asked Questions

How much of my Kokomo plat has to become a conservation easement to get the density bonus?
At least 10% of the total plat area, per Kokomo Code of Ordinances 155.89(E). The Plan Commission has to accept the area as a qualifying primary or secondary conservation area before the reservation counts toward the bonus.
What is the actual math on the density bonus?
For primary conservation areas (woodlands, riparian corridors, floodplain, habitat), take the percent of plat area conserved and add 6%; that is the total percent you may reduce lot area, width and setbacks. Secondary (open grassy) areas use percent conserved plus 3%. The reduction can never exceed 35%.
Can I count my required front yard landscaping toward the conservation bonus?
No. Section 155.89(D) specifically excludes required lawn areas, landscaped medians, bufferyards and landscaped cul-de-sac islands from counting as conservation areas.

Sources & Official References

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