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Smyrna, GA Zoning Overlays & Bonuses: Downtown Design Guide (2026)

Significant Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Review body
Smyrna Urban Design Commission (UDC), meets monthly in public
Review trigger
All new construction; renovations replacing 25 percent or more
No review needed
Routine maintenance under 24 percent of exterior; approved paint
Filing deadline
15 days before a scheduled UDC meeting
Age threshold
Buildings 50 years or older follow preservation criteria
Appeal path
Mayor and City Council, then Cobb County Superior Court

Summary

In the City of Smyrna, Georgia, Appendix E makes the Urban Design Standards a mandatory land use control in the Downtown Design District overlay. The Urban Design Commission reviews all new construction and major renovations, and a denial can be appealed to the Mayor and Council and then to Cobb County Superior Court.

(b)1.02 Urban Design Commission. The regulatory body designated to review applications for zoning, land disturbance, building and sign permits in the Downtown Design District shall be known as the Smyrna Urban Design Commission (UDC). ... (c)1.03 Applicability. In order to assure the orderly growth and compatible development of central Smyrna, the Mayor and City Council have adopted these Urban Design Standards as a mandatory land use control for all properties and structures within its defined jurisdiction (See Boundary Map). ... (d)1.04 Thresholds for Review by Urban Design Commission.(1)1.04.1 New Construction. Design review is required for all new construction within the Downtown Design District. ... (g)1.07 Variance Procedure. The Urban Design Commission may grant design exceptions if a proposed project is a unique and exceptional design concept that architecturally enhances the downtown area. (h)1.08 Appeals Procedure. If the UDC denies an application, the applicant may file an appeal to the Mayor and City Council.

Full Breakdown

Appendix E of the Smyrna code creates the Downtown Design District, called the DD District, as an overlay zone that follows the boundaries of Tax Allocation District One - Atlanta Road. Its requirements come on top of the base zoning in Appendix A. The standards apply only to exterior features that affect the quality of the public environment, and interior features and land uses are not a concern of the Urban Design Commission.

Section 1.02 makes the Smyrna Urban Design Commission (UDC) the review body for zoning, land disturbance, building and sign permits in the district. It is made up of all members of the Downtown Development Authority plus two members with architectural expertise, and it meets in public at least once a month. Under § 1.03, when these standards conflict with the zoning ordinance, sign ordinance, subdivision ordinance or building code, the most strenuous standard applies.

Review thresholds are set in § 1.04. Design review is required for all new construction, including buildings on vacant lots and replacements of demolished buildings. Routine maintenance needs no review: cleaning, replacing deteriorated materials that make up less than 24 percent of the exterior, and painting in colors the UDC has already approved. Major renovation, meaning a building addition, a canopy or replacement of 25 percent or more of a building, does need review. Demolition of a building 50 years old or older needs review, with a replacement plan. A renovated building 50 years old or older is treated as a preservation project under Article III, while a new or replacement building follows Article II.

Section 1.05 requires an application for a Certificate of Approval to the Community Development Department at least 15 days before a scheduled UDC meeting, in addition to any zoning, ground disturbance, sign or building permit applications. The UDC can grant design exceptions under § 1.07 for a unique and exceptional design concept. Article II then sets the design rules, including offsets on building walls exceeding 100 continuous horizontal linear feet, a zero front setback with a 20-foot maximum for nonresidential and mixed-use buildings, and placement on the edge of a ten-foot wide sidewalk.

Violations & Fines

Section 1.05 states that any significant deviation not in compliance with the city's codes and ordinances is sufficient grounds for the Community Development Department to issue a Stop Work Order, and it can make the property owner, general contractor or developer subject to civil penalties or judicial action. A project cannot proceed without the Certificate of Approval and the required city permit.

Frequently Asked Questions

Where is the Downtown Design District in Smyrna?
The DD District follows the boundaries of Tax Allocation District One - Atlanta Road. Appendix E places it between the CSX Railroad on the east, Spring Road and Concord Road on the south, City Center and the western property line of the Carriage House Apartments on the west, and properties fronting the northern side of Windy Hill Road on the north.
Do I need design review to repaint a downtown building?
Painting needs no review when the colors were previously approved by the Urban Design Commission. Section 1.04.2 says painting requires review when the color has not been previously approved, and any renovation that includes painting in the district must be submitted to the UDC under § 1.03. Routine cleaning needs no review.
How do I apply for design approval in Smyrna?
Submit an application for a Certificate of Approval to the Community Development Department within 15 days prior to a scheduled UDC meeting, along with the zoning, ground disturbance, sign or building permit applications for the project. The code recommends first submitting conceptual drawings to city staff for informal review. Questions go to Community Development at 770-319-5387.
What can I do if the UDC denies my project?
A denied application can be redrawn and re-submitted for another public review. The applicant can also appeal to the Mayor and City Council, which schedules a public hearing. Appeals from the Mayor and Council decision go directly to the Cobb County Superior Court. The UDC can also grant a design exception for a unique and exceptional design concept.

Sources & Official References

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