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Parsippany-Troy Hills, NJ Accessory Structures: ADU Rules (2026)

Significant Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

ADU rules in Parsippany-Troy Hills, NJ, also called accessory dwelling unit regulations or granny flat ordinances, cover setbacks, owner-occupancy, parking, and permit requirements.

Key Facts

Where allowed
R-1 District only, conditional use
Minimum lot
40,000 square feet, 200 feet wide
Apartment floor area
450 to 750 square feet
Occupancy
No more than two persons
Detached unit setback
15 feet from rear and side lot lines
Deed restriction
Affordable for at least 30 years
Township cap
Five moderate-income apartments

Summary

In Parsippany-Troy Hills, New Jersey, an accessory apartment is allowed only as an affordable accessory apartment, a conditional use in the R-1 District under § 430-50E. It needs a lot of at least 40,000 square feet, a separate entrance, 450 to 750 square feet of floor area, a 30-year affordability deed restriction, and a Township cap of five moderate-income units.

E. Affordable accessory apartments as defined in § 430-8, in the R-1 District only and subject to the requirements set forth hereinafter: ... (1) The minimum lot area must be at least 40,000 square feet, with a width of at least 200 feet. (2) The affordable accessory apartment must have its own separate entrance from ground level not visible from the street and shall not be accessible from the principal building on the lot. ... (7) The affordable accessory apartment shall not be occupied by more than two persons. (8) The floor area of a newly constructed or converted affordable accessory apartment shall not be less than 450 square feet and shall not exceed 750 square feet. (9) A newly constructed detached affordable accessory apartment must be set back a minimum of 15 feet from both the rear and side lot lines. ... (12) All accessory apartments shall provide at least one off-street car parking space. ... (17) No more than five moderate-income affordable accessory apartments are permitted within the Township of Parsippany-Troy Hills.

Full Breakdown

Section 430-50E was added 10-1-2019 by Ord. No. 2019:61 and applies in the R-1 District only. The lot must be at least 40,000 square feet with a width of at least 200 feet. The apartment needs its own separate entrance from ground level, not visible from the street, and cannot be accessible from the principal building. It cannot sit within the building footprint of the principal single-family residence, although an addition or the conversion of an attached garage is permissible if adequate off-street parking is provided for both uses. Each lot can hold no more than one principal single-family residence and one accessory apartment, and at least one off-street car parking space is required.

Size and occupancy are fixed. The floor area of a newly constructed or converted apartment cannot be less than 450 square feet or exceed 750 square feet, and no more than two persons can occupy it. A newly constructed detached apartment must be set back a minimum of 15 feet from both the rear and side lot lines. A conversion of an existing detached accessory building must meet the setback and yard requirements of an accessory building in the zone, and a newly constructed attached apartment must meet all the appropriate requirements in the zone. The design, materials and landscaping must respect the existing character of the principal residence and the neighborhood.

Affordability is the condition that defines the use. The apartment must be approved under the Township's accessory apartment program to be rented to a low- or moderate-income household. Before a building permit issues, a new deed must be recorded in the Morris County Clerk's Office restricting the apartment as affordable for at least 30 years. If the Township sewer system does not serve the unit, Morris County approval is required before Planning Board approval. The dwelling must comply with the Uniform Construction Code and Uniform Fire Code to the extent required by the Construction Official, and the lot cannot be subdivided unless each resulting lot complies with § 430-50E and the R-1 requirements.

The program has a ceiling. No more than five moderate-income affordable accessory apartments are permitted in the Township, and the permission ends on issuance of a building permit for the 10th affordable accessory apartment, if at least half of those units are rented to a low-income household.

Violations & Fines

An apartment built or rented outside § 430-50E violates Chapter 430, which the Administrative Officer enforces. Under § 430-299 a conviction carries a fine of not less than $100 and not more than $2,000 for each violation and each day it persists, up to 90 days in the county jail, or up to 90 days of community service. A fine above $1,250 gets a thirty-day cure period and a court hearing.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I build a garage apartment in Parsippany-Troy Hills?
Only as an affordable accessory apartment in the R-1 District under § 430-50E. The lot needs at least 40,000 square feet and a width of at least 200 feet, and converting an attached garage is permissible if adequate off-street parking is provided for both the house and the apartment.
How large can the apartment be?
The floor area of a newly constructed or converted affordable accessory apartment cannot be less than 450 square feet and cannot exceed 750 square feet. No more than two persons can occupy it, and at least one off-street car parking space must be provided for the apartment.
Who can rent an affordable accessory apartment?
The apartment must be approved under the Township's accessory apartment program to be rented to a low- or moderate-income household. Before a building permit issues, a deed restriction must be recorded in the Morris County Clerk's Office keeping the apartment affordable for at least 30 years.
Is there a limit on how many are allowed?
Yes. No more than five moderate-income affordable accessory apartments are permitted within the Township of Parsippany-Troy Hills, and the permission becomes null and void on issuance of a building permit for the 10th affordable accessory apartment, if at least half of those units are rented to a low-income household.

Sources & Official References

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How Parsippany-Troy Hills compares: Easiest Cities to Build an ADU·Compare Parsippany-Troy Hills to another location·View the New Jersey accessory structures overview

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