Parsippany-Troy Hills, NJ Accessory Structures: Garage Conversions (2026)
Garage conversion rules in Parsippany-Troy Hills, NJ, sometimes called garage-to-ADU or accessory living unit conversions, govern permits, ceiling height, egress, and parking replacement.
Key Facts
- Where it applies
- R-1 District only, as a conditional use
- Minimum lot
- 40,000 square feet, width of at least 200 feet
- Unit size
- Not less than 450 and not more than 750 square feet
- Occupancy
- No more than two persons
- Parking
- At least one off-street car parking space
- Affordability
- Deed restriction of at least 30 years, recorded in Morris County
- Program cap
- No more than five moderate-income units
Summary
In the Township of Parsippany-Troy Hills, converting an attached garage into a dwelling is allowed only as an affordable accessory apartment, a conditional use in the R-1 District only. The lot needs 40,000 square feet and 200 feet of width, and the unit must be 450 to 750 square feet.
E. Affordable accessory apartments as defined in § 430-8, in the R-1 District only and subject to the requirements set forth hereinafter: ... (1) The minimum lot area must be at least 40,000 square feet, with a width of at least 200 feet. ... (3) The affordable accessory apartment may not be within the building footprint of the principal single-family residence on site. Construction of an addition or conversion of an attached garage is permissible, so long as adequate off-street parking for both the principal residential use and the affordable accessory apartment is provided. ... (8) The floor area of a newly constructed or converted affordable accessory apartment shall not be less than 450 square feet and shall not exceed 750 square feet. ... (12) All accessory apartments shall provide at least one off-street car parking space. (13) The dwelling structure shall comply with the Uniform Construction Code and Uniform Fire Code Requirements to the extent required by the Construction Official.
Full Breakdown
Section 430-50E of the Parsippany-Troy Hills Township Code is the garage conversion rule for the R-1 District. It lists affordable accessory apartments as a conditional use in the R-1 District only, and subsection (3) says that construction of an addition or conversion of an attached garage is permissible, so long as adequate off-street parking for both the principal residential use and the apartment is provided. The definition in § 430-8 describes the unit as created through the conversion of an existing attached accessory structure on the same site, or by an addition, and occupied by a low- or moderate-income household.
The lot must be at least 40,000 square feet with a width of at least 200 feet. The apartment needs its own separate entrance from ground level, not visible from the street, and it cannot be accessible from the principal building. The floor area of a newly constructed or converted unit cannot be less than 450 square feet or more than 750 square feet, and no more than two persons can occupy it. Only one principal single-family residence and one accessory apartment can sit on a lot, and every accessory apartment must provide at least one off-street car parking space.
The unit has to be approved under the Township's accessory apartment program to be rented to a low- or moderate-income household. Before a building permit issues, a new deed restriction must be recorded in the Morris County Clerk's Office stating the apartment will be maintained as affordable for at least 30 years. The dwelling structure must comply with the Uniform Construction Code and Uniform Fire Code requirements to the extent required by the Construction Official. If the unit is not serviced by the Township sewer system, approval of the Morris County must be obtained before Planning Board approval.
The program is capped. No more than five moderate-income affordable accessory apartments are permitted within the Township, and the provisions become null and void on issuance of a building permit for the 10th affordable accessory apartment, provided at least half of those units are rented to a low-income household.
Violations & Fines
Under § 430-299, a violation of the zoning chapter is punished on conviction by a fine of not less than $100 and not more than $2,000 for each violation and each day it persists, imprisonment in the county jail up to 90 days, or community service up to 90 days. A repeat offense within one year draws an additional fine. Section 430-295 requires a zoning permit before any conversion of a building.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can I convert my attached garage into a bedroom or apartment in Parsippany-Troy Hills?
Do I have to replace the parking that the garage provided?
How large can the converted apartment be?
Is there a limit on how many of these apartments the Township will approve?
What deed restriction applies?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Parsippany-Troy Hills
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