Montgomery, AL Accessory Structures: Shed & Carport Rules (2026)
Shed permit rules in Montgomery, AL, also referred to as storage shed, backyard shed, or accessory building regulations, set size limits, setbacks, and when a building permit is required.
Key Facts
- Yard placement
- Not in required front or side yard
- Height cap
- 2 stories maximum
- Rear-yard coverage
- Max 30% of required rear yard
- Lot-line setback
- 5 feet minimum
- Separation from other structures
- 10 feet minimum
- Adjoining residential lot
- Not within 60 feet of front lot line
Summary
In Montgomery's residential districts, a shed or other accessory structure cannot be built in a required front or side yard, cannot exceed two stories, and cannot cover more than 30 percent of a required rear yard. It must sit at least five feet from every lot line and ten feet from any other structure on the lot.
Sec. 4. - Location of accessory structures on lots used for residential purposes. Accessory structures in residential districts and on any lot used primarily for residential purposes shall conform to the following regulations: a. No accessory structure shall be erected in any required front or side yard. Accessory structures shall not exceed two stories in height and shall not cover more than 30 percent of any required rear yard and shall be at least five feet from all lot lines and ten feet from any other structure on the same lot. b. On any lot adjoining along its side lot line another lot which is in a residential district, no part of any accessory building shall be located with 60 feet of any front lot line.
Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 27).
Full Breakdown
Article VI, Sec. 4 of the zoning ordinance (City Code App. C) governs accessory structures, including sheds, garages and storage buildings, on any lot used primarily for residential purposes. Subsection (a) sets the core dimensional rule: no accessory structure in a required front or side yard, a two-story height ceiling, no more than 30 percent coverage of a required rear yard, a minimum five-foot setback from all lot lines, and a minimum ten-foot separation from any other structure on the same lot. Subsection (b) adds a further restriction where the lot's side line adjoins another residential lot: no part of the accessory building may sit within 60 feet of a front lot line.
Subsection (c) restricts accessory structures on a corner lot that backs onto another residential lot, requiring the same side-yard depth used for the adjoining dwelling within 25 feet of the shared line. Because Sec. 11 of Article I limits a residential lot to one main structure plus permitted accessory structures, and bars living quarters or sanitary facilities in an accessory structure without board of adjustment approval, a shed cannot be converted into a guest room or apartment without that separate approval. A building permit is required for any shed under Article II, Sec. "
Violations & Fines
An accessory structure built in a required yard, over the two-story limit, over the 30-percent rear-yard coverage cap, or without the required setbacks violates the zoning ordinance and is punishable under Article II, Sec. 5 as provided in City Code § 1-6, with each day of the violation a separate offense. The administrative official or an affected neighboring owner may also seek an injunction or other court remedy under Article II, Sec. 6 to force removal or relocation of a noncompliant shed.
Frequently Asked Questions
How close to my property line can I build a shed in Montgomery?
Can I live in a backyard shed in Montgomery?
Is there a size limit on how much of my backyard a shed can cover?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Montgomery
How Montgomery compares: Shed Permit Requirements by City·Compare Montgomery to another location·View the Alabama accessory structures overview
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