Tiny home rules in Caldwell, ID — covering tiny houses on wheels (THOWs), park model RVs, and tiny home on foundation builds — determine where they are legal and how they get permitted.
A tiny home on a permanent foundation is treated as a regular dwelling or ADU in Caldwell and must meet building and zoning code. A tiny home on wheels or a recreational vehicle is prohibited for use as an ADU under City Code 10-12-03-1, and Idaho generally bars living in an RV on a standard residential lot.
Caldwell has no ordinance using the phrase 'tiny home,' so a tiny dwelling is classified by how it is built and placed. A tiny house set on a permanent foundation and built to code is treated like any site-built dwelling or, if it is a second unit, as an accessory dwelling unit under City Code 10-12-03-1, which requires a 200-square-foot minimum, limits the unit to one bedroom, and applies accessory-structure setbacks and the Chapter 10 height schedule. A tiny house on wheels is generally classified as a recreational vehicle, and 10-12-03-1 expressly prohibits using a recreational vehicle as an ADU; mobile homes are also prohibited, and manufactured or modular units are only allowed on a permanent, code-compliant foundation. Manufactured homes installed within Caldwell must meet the manufacturer's installation requirements, or, where those are unavailable due to the structure's age, the State of Idaho's installation standards, under City Code 12-01-25. At the state level, Idaho rules generally prohibit living in a recreational vehicle on a standard residential lot, allowing RV residential use only in licensed RV parks. The practical result is that to live in a tiny home in Caldwell year-round, it must be permanently foundation-set and permitted, not parked on wheels.
Living in a tiny house on wheels or an RV on a residential lot, using an RV or mobile home as an ADU, or placing a manufactured tiny home without a permanent code-compliant foundation violates Caldwell's zoning code (and Idaho rules on RV occupancy) and can result in code-enforcement action requiring removal or relocation.
Other ordinances people look up for this city. Green dot = verified primary-source excerpt.
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See how Caldwell's tiny homes rules stack up against other locations.
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