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Caldwell, ID Parking Rules: Abandoned Vehicles (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Abandoned on street/public property
48 hours
Abandoned on private property
5 days or longer
Junk vehicle allowed on property
max 5 days
Storage notice mailed
within 48 hours of tow
Unclaimed vehicle sold
10 days after notice
Interfering with removal
misdemeanor

Summary

Caldwell makes it unlawful to leave a motor vehicle, trailer or other property abandoned on any street, other public property, business property open to the public, or private property within city limits. A vehicle counts as abandoned once it sits 48 hours on a street or public lot, or five days or longer on private property, and police may remove, store and eventually sell it.

ABANDONED MOTOR VEHICLE OR OTHER PERSONAL PROPERTY: ... Such motor vehicles or personal property including any recreational vehicles or trailers which remains upon the street or other public property for forty-eight (48) hours, or which remains upon private property or business property open to the public for five (5) days or longer, the owner of which cannot be located or the owner of which fails or refuses to remove the same. ... (3) Abandoned Vehicles: It shall be unlawful for any owner or any person in charge of a motor vehicle or other personal property including any recreational vehicle or trailer, to leave or abandon the same upon the streets or other public property or any business property open to the public or upon any private property. ... (5) Maintaining A Junk Motor Vehicle: It shall be unlawful for any person, firm, partnership or corporation to maintain a junk motor vehicle, vehicles, or parts thereof on residential property, public property or business property open to the public for a period of more than five (5) days.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: 2026 Code: Local legislation current through Ordinance 3747, passed 3-16-2026).

Full Breakdown

Under Caldwell City Code § 09-01-11, the Police Department is authorized to remove any unidentified, stolen, wrecked or abandoned motor vehicle, recreational vehicle or trailer found on a public thoroughfare or other municipal property and to hold it until the owner redeems it, subject to the actual cost of the tow and per-day storage. The code separately makes it unlawful for any owner or person in charge of such property to leave or abandon it on the streets, other public property, business property open to the public, or private property, and declares an accumulation of wrecked, dismantled or inoperative vehicles a public nuisance that promotes blight, invites plundering, creates fire hazards and harbors rodents.

A junk motor vehicle under the section is any unsightly vehicle lacking current registration and plates, unable to run under its own power, kept outside a garage, missing basic safety equipment such as brakes, lights, a horn, muffler, mirror, wipers or fenders, or riding on one or more flat tires; maintaining one on residential, public or business property for more than five days is unlawful. Two exemptions apply: a vehicle completely enclosed in a building and out of view, and a vehicle stored on private property as part of a licensed dismantler's, dealer's or junk dealer's lawful business.

Once a warning notice is posted, police may remove the vehicle after five days on private property or 48 hours on the street, and a notice of storage goes by certified mail to the registered and legal owners within 48 hours of the tow. If the owner does not redeem the vehicle within 10 days of that notice, the city sells it according to law, and under Idaho Code section 49-1802 the last registered owner is guilty of a traffic infraction if it is never claimed. This section traces to Ordinance 2713, adopted December 17, 2007.

Violations & Fines

It is unlawful and a misdemeanor under § 09-01-11(9) to interfere with, hinder or refuse to let an authorized city officer or police officer enforce these provisions. Owners bear the actual towing and storage costs, and a certified notice goes to the registered and legal owner within 48 hours of removal. An unredeemed vehicle is sold 10 days after that notice, and Idaho Code section 49-1802 makes the last registered owner guilty of a traffic infraction if it stays unclaimed.

Frequently Asked Questions

How long can a car sit on a Caldwell street before it's abandoned?
48 hours on a street or other public property under Caldwell City Code § 09-01-11. On private property or business property open to the public, the same vehicle counts as abandoned once it has sat five days or longer without the owner removing it.
Can I store a wrecked car in my yard in Caldwell?
Only if it is completely enclosed inside a building where it isn't visible from the street or other property, or if it is part of a licensed dismantler's, dealer's or junk dealer's business. Otherwise a vehicle missing basic equipment like brakes, lights or a windshield wiper, or lacking valid registration, may not sit on residential property for more than five days.
What happens after Caldwell police tow an abandoned vehicle?
The department mails a certified notice to the registered and legal owners within 48 hours of the tow. If nobody claims the vehicle within 10 days of that notice, the city sells it according to law, and the last registered owner can be charged with a traffic infraction under Idaho Code section 49-1802.
Is it illegal to stop city staff from removing a junk vehicle?
Yes. Caldwell City Code § 09-01-11(9) makes it a misdemeanor to interfere with, hinder or refuse to allow an authorized city officer or employee to enter private or public property to enforce the abandoned and junk vehicle provisions.

Sources & Official References

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