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Caldwell, ID Fence Regulations: Material Restrictions (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Banned wire types
Electric, concertina, barbed, razor wire
Farm exception
Horses/farm animals may use electric or barbed wire
Commercial top-section
Allowed 6+ feet above grade only
Banned materials
Boxes, corrugated metal, plywood, cinder blocks, tires
Corrugated metal
Decorative version allowed by director approval
Governing section
City Code § 10-02-07(3)

Summary

Caldwell bans electric, concertina, barbed and razor wire fencing in every zoning district, with a carve-out for horse and farm-animal containment. City Code § 10-02-07(3) also lists junk materials, boxes, corrugated metal, plywood, cinder blocks, hubcaps and tires, that can never be used as fencing anywhere in the city.

Electric, concertina, barbed or razor wire fences in all zoning districts shall be prohibited excepting: 1. Livestock containment areas for horses or other permitted farm animals in any zoning district may utilize electric or barbed wire fences. ... Fencing Materials: The following materials shall not be utilized for fencing: 1. Boxes. 2. Sheet or corrugated metal. 3. Broken or decaying wood. 4. Broken masonry blocks. 5. Sheets of plywood. 6. Cinder blocks. 7. Hubcaps. 8. Tires. 9. Other unsightly materials as determined by the Director.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: 2026 Code: Local legislation current through Ordinance 3747, passed 3-16-2026).

Full Breakdown

Section 10-02-07(3) splits prohibited fencing into two separate lists. The first bans electric, concertina, barbed and razor wire in every zoning district, but carves out three exceptions: livestock containment for horses or other permitted farm animals may use electric or barbed wire in any district; commercial and industrial zones may run electric, concertina, barbed or razor wire fencing as the top section only, starting at least six feet above grade, though that top-section allowance disappears along the front property line and within twenty feet of the front line on any lot fronting a minor or major arterial roadway; and public correctional or penal facilities are exempt outright regardless of zoning.

The second list bans specific junk materials from fencing use anywhere in the city: boxes, sheet or corrugated metal, broken or decaying wood, broken masonry blocks, sheets of plywood, cinder blocks, hubcaps, tires, and any other material the Community Development Director determines is unsightly. The code carves a narrow exception into the corrugated metal ban: decorative corrugated metal may be approved case by case under § 10-02-07(3)(D) if it does not face a public roadway and, in or next to a residential zone, has all exposed edges dressed so no sharp edges are exposed.

These material rules sit inside Caldwell's broader Fencing Regulations article, which also fixes height and setback limits by zoning district under § 10-02-07(4) and requires every fence to stay entirely on the owner's own property under § 10-02-07(2)(C).

Violations & Fines

Installing a prohibited fencing material, or running electric or barbed wire outside the livestock, commercial-top-section, or correctional-facility exceptions, violates § 10-02-07(3) and is enforced as any other code violation: a misdemeanor under the citywide penalty clause, § 01-01-05, punishable up to the fine and jail limits in Idaho Code § 50-302, with each day the fence remains a separate offense.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I put up a barbed wire fence around my Caldwell property?
Not for ordinary residential use. City Code § 10-02-07(3)(A) bans electric, concertina, barbed and razor wire fencing in every zoning district, with exceptions only for livestock containment for horses or farm animals, a commercial or industrial top section starting six feet above grade, and correctional facilities.
Can I build a fence out of old tires or plywood?
No. Section 10-02-07(3)(B) specifically bans tires, sheets of plywood, boxes, corrugated metal, broken masonry, cinder blocks and hubcaps as fencing material anywhere in Caldwell, and the Community Development Director can add other materials found unsightly.
Is corrugated metal ever allowed for a fence?
Only the decorative kind, and only with case-by-case director approval under § 10-02-07(3)(D). It cannot face a public roadway, and if it sits in or next to a residential zone, every exposed top and side edge must be dressed so no sharp edge is exposed.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Caldwell

All Caldwell rules

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